Fabrication of Bi2O3/TiO2nanocomposites and their applications to the degradation of pollutants in air and water under visible-light

被引:0
|
作者
Ashok Kumar Chakraborty [1 ]
Md Emran Hossain [1 ]
Md Masudur Rhaman [1 ]
K M A Sobahan [2 ]
机构
[1] Department of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Islamic University  2. Department of Applied Physics, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Islamic University
关键词
nanoheterojunction; Bi2O3/TiO2composite; photocatalyst; pollutants; visible-light;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O643.36 [催化剂]; X505 [环境污染防治方法与设备];
学科分类号
摘要
A nanoheterojunction composite photocatalyst Bi2O3/TiO2working under visible-light(λ 420 nm) was prepared by combining two semiconductors Bi2O3 and TiO2 varying the Bi2O3/TiO2molar ratio. Maleic acid was employed as an organic binder to unite Bi2O3 and TiO2 nanoparticles. The SEM, TEM, XRD and diffuse reflectance spectra were utilized to characterize the prepared Bi2O3/TiO2nanoheterojunction. The nanocomposite exhibited unusual high photocatalytic activity in decomposing 2-propanol in gas phase and phenol in aqueous phase and, evolution of CO2 under visible light irradiation while the end members exhibited low photocatalytic activity. The composite was optimized to 5 mol% Bi2O3/TiO2. The remarkable high photocatalytic efficiency originates from the unique relative energy band position of Bi2O3 and TiO2 as well as the absorption of visible light by Bi2O3.
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页码:458 / 465
页数:8
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