It is proved that every 3 connected loopless multigraph has maximum genus at least one third of its cycle rank plus one if its cycle rank is not less than ten, and if its cycle rank is less than ten,it is upper embeddable.This lower bound is tight.There are infinitely many 3 connected loopless multigraphs attaining this bound.
机构:
Henan Normal Univ, Coll Math & Informat Sci, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, Peoples R ChinaHenan Normal Univ, Coll Math & Informat Sci, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, Peoples R China
Ma, Yingbin
Zhu, Wenhan
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机构:
Henan Normal Univ, Coll Math & Informat Sci, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, Peoples R ChinaHenan Normal Univ, Coll Math & Informat Sci, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, Peoples R China