Fractals in Spatial Patterns of Vegetation Formations

被引：0

作者：

宋志远 ^{[1
]}

黄大明 ^{[1
]}

Masae Shiyomi ^{[2
]}

王昱生 ^{[3
]}

Shigeo Takahashi ^{[4
]}

Hori Yoshimichi ^{[2
]}

Yasuo Yamamuru ^{[2
]}

陈俊 ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Institute of Ecology, Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China

[2] Faculty of Science, Ibaraki University, Bunkyo 2-1-1, Mito 310-8512, Japan

[3] Grassland Research Station, College of Animal Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China

[4] National Institute of Livestock and Grassland Science, 768 Senbonmatsu, Nishinasuno, Tochigi 329-2793, Japan

来源：

Tsinghua Science and Technology | 2006年 / 04期

基金：

日本学术振兴会;

关键词：

area of occupancy; box-counting dimension; fractal; scale; vegetation formation;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

Q948 [植物生态学和植物地理学];

学科分类号：

071012 ; 0713 ;

摘要：

The spatial distribution patterns of species are always scale-dependent and spatially self-similar in ecological systems. In this work, vegetation distribution data collected from the vegetation map of the Xigazê region was analyzed using a box-counting method. The power law of the box-counting dimension (DB) across a range of scales (5-160 km) confirms the fractal patterns for most vegetation formations, while the fluctuations of the scale-specific DB among the different abundance groups indicate limitations of fractal co-herence. The fractal method is shown to be a useful tool for measuring the distribution patterns of vegetation formations across scales, which provides important information for both species and habitat conservation, especially in landscape management.

引用

页码：462 / 469

页数：8

共 50 条

[21] FORMATIONS OF SPATIAL PATTERNS AND HOLES IN THE GENERALIZED GINZBURG-LANDAU EQUATION
BEKKI, N
NOZAKI, K
[J]. PHYSICS LETTERS A, 1985, 110 (03) : 133 - 135
[22] Do vegetation patch spatial patterns disrupt the spatial organization of plant species?
Alados, C. L.
Navarro, T.
Komac, B.
Pascual, V.
Martinez, F.
Cabezudo, B.
Pueyo, Y.
[J]. ECOLOGICAL COMPLEXITY, 2009, 6 (02) : 197 - 207
[23] Exploring the spatial patterns of vegetation fragmentation using local spatial autocorrelation indices
Kowe, Pedzisai
Mutanga, Onisimo
Odindi, John
Dube, Timothy
[J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED REMOTE SENSING, 2019, 13 (02)
[24] Temporal and spatial patterns in vegetation and atmospheric properties from AVIRIS
Roberts, DA
Green, RO
Adams, JB
[J]. REMOTE SENSING OF ENVIRONMENT, 1997, 62 (03) : 223 - 240
[25] Spatial vegetation patterns and imminent desertification in Mediterranean arid ecosystems
Kéfi, Sonia
Rietkerk, Max
Alados, Concepción L.
Pueyo, Yolanda
Papanastasis, Vasilios P.
ElAich, Ahmed
de Ruiter, Peter C.
[J]. NATURE, 2007, 449 (7159) : 213 - U5
[26] Spatial patterns in a vegetation model with internal competition and feedback regulation
Salih Djilali
Soufiane Bentout
Behzad Ghanbari
Sunil Kumar
[J]. The European Physical Journal Plus, 136
[27] Spatial decoupling of facilitation and competition at the origin of gapped vegetation patterns
Barbier, Nicolas
Couteron, Pierre
Lefever, Rene
Deblauwe, Vincent
Lejeune, Olivier
[J]. ECOLOGY, 2008, 89 (06) : 1521 - 1531
[28] SPATIAL AUTOCORRELATION PATTERNS OF THE MODIS VEGETATION INDICES FOR THE CERRADO BIOME
de Carvalho, Fabio Martins Vilar
Ferreira, Laerte G.
Lobo, Fabio C.
Diniz-Filho, Jose Alexandre Felizola
Bini, Luis Mauricio
[J]. REVISTA ARVORE, 2008, 32 (02): : 279 - 290
[29] Self-organized spatial patterns of vegetation in alpine grasslands
Alados, C. L.
Aich, A. E.
Komac, B.
Pueyo, Y.
Garcia-Gonzalez, R.
[J]. ECOLOGICAL MODELLING, 2007, 201 (02) : 233 - 242
[30] Diversity patterns of Pampean stream vegetation at different spatial scales
Constanza Ranieri, Maria
Gantes, Patricia
Momo, Fernando
[J]. AQUATIC BOTANY, 2015, 126 : 1 - 6

← 1 2 3 4 5 →