Magnetizing roast and magnetic separation of iron in rare-earth tailings

被引:0
|
作者
杨合 [1 ]
荣宜 [1 ]
韩冲 [1 ]
唐荣 [1 ]
薛向欣 [1 ]
李勇 [1 ]
李英楠 [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
rare-earth tailings; iron; magnetizing roast; magnetic separation; iron grade; iron recovery;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TD926.4 []; TD924 [电磁选矿];
学科分类号
摘要
Magnetic separation of iron in rare-earth tailings was achieved by magnetizing roast process with coal as reductant. Effects of the temperature, carbon to oxygen ratio, and cooling type on magnetic susceptibility and composition of rare-earth tailings were investigated. The results show that roast conditions with the temperature of 650 °C, carbon to oxygen ratio of 3.85, and holding time of 2.5 h are in favor of reduction of Fe;O;to Fe;O;when the roasted rare-earth tailings is cooled along with furnace. Under these roast conditions, magnetic susceptibility of rare-earth tailings is 2.36 that is very close to theoretical value(2.33). However, magnetic separation results of iron in rare-earth tailings cooled along with furnace are not satisfactory. Through comparing magnetic separation results of iron in rare-earth tailings cooled by different ways, it is found that water cooling is more favored of magnetic separation of iron in the roasted rare-earth tailings than furnace cooling and air cooling. Grade and recovery of iron in concentrate from rare-earth tailings cooled by water are 45.00%-49.00% and 65.00%-77.50%, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:1899 / 1905
页数:7
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