REYNOLDS EXCHANGE IN THE ATMOSPHERIC MULTI-SCALE MOTIONS

被引:0
|
作者
徐大海 [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences Beijing 100081
关键词
Reynolds exchange; multi-scale motions; K-closure; turbulence; mean motion;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
P432 [大气运动学];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
In this paper the system of Reynolds equations of the multi-scaled atmospheric motions is set up based on the con-cept of decomposing the meteorological elements into multi-scale disturbances.It is proved to be true that the Reynoldsexchange term in the averaged motion is equal to the sum of averaged nonlinear terms in all sub-averaged motions.Inorder to avoid the higher order closure in Eulerian approaches,a new K-theory based on the multi-scaled Reynoldsequations is given in which the subscale motions are described by Langevin equation as the air particles are moving inthe Eulerian average background.From the new K-theory are derived the momentum,heat and mass exchangecoefficients as the functions of statistical variables such as variances and Lagrangian time scales of velocity,temperatureand other meteorological elements in disturbances.The new K-theory also expounds the causes for the differences be-tween the exchange coefficients of one element and another and gives the ambient conditions in which the buoyancyand/or Coriolis force Will build the chaotic disturbances into the orderly gradient of mean values of the correspondingelements.In consequence the K-theory can be used to explain some of negative viscosity phenomena in atmospheric mo-tions.
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页码:203 / 219
页数:17
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