一种新型喜树碱衍生物抗非小细胞肺癌作用与机制的研究

被引:1
|
作者
隋帆帆
张越
杜福
戚欣
张国瑞
张逸轩
尹瑞娟
张晓敏
江涛
李静
机构
[1] 中国海洋大学医药学院海洋药物教育部重点实验室
关键词
喜树碱衍生物; 抗肿瘤; 非小细胞肺癌; 拓扑异构酶Ⅰ; 表皮生长因子受体; 伊立替康;
D O I
10.16441/j.cnki.hdxb.20220096
中图分类号
R285 [中药药理学];
学科分类号
摘要
本文采用磺酰罗丹明B法(SRB法)测定了39对15种肿瘤细胞的增殖抑制作用。用流式细胞术检测了细胞周期和细胞凋亡;DNA松弛实验检测喜树碱(Camptothecin, CPT)类化合物靶点拓扑异构酶Ⅰ(TopoisomeraseⅠ, TopoⅠ)的活性;Western Blotting检测了蛋白分子的表达和活化。采用A549细胞异种移植瘤模型,评价了39体内抗非小细胞肺癌的效果。结果表明39与伊立替康的活性成分SN-38的细胞毒谱不同,其对A549细胞选择性最好,72 h的IC50为(30.55±1.83) nmol·L-1,以浓度依赖的方式阻滞细胞于G2/M期并诱导细胞凋亡,安全指数高于SN-38。39对TopoⅠ的活性无明显抑制作用,但抑制表皮生长因子(Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor, EGFR)的蛋白稳定,抑制下游转录激活蛋白3(Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 3,STAT 3)的磷酸化。腹腔注射10 mg/kg的39能够明显抑制A549细胞异种移植瘤的生长,作用强于伊立替康而不明显影响小鼠体重。喜树碱衍生物39是一种新型的具有选择性抗非小细胞肺癌A549的衍生物,其抗肿瘤作用不依赖于TopoⅠ,而与减少EGFR含量的作用方式有关。
引用
收藏
页码:108 / 117
页数:10
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