Novel tetrazolyl-1,2,3-triazole derivatives as potent antimicrobial targets: design, synthesis and molecular docking techniques

被引:0
|
作者
Sadineni, Kumaraswamy [1 ]
Haridasyam, Sharath Babu [1 ]
Gujja, Venkanna [1 ]
Muvvala, Venkatanaryana [1 ]
Nechipadappu, Sunil Kumar [2 ]
Pilli, Kishore Veera Venkata Nanda [3 ]
Chepuri, Kalyani [4 ]
Allaka, Tejeswara Rao [5 ]
机构
[1] Gitam Univ, Sch Sci, Dept Chem, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
[2] CSIR IICT, Dept Analyt & Struct Chem, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
[3] Vignans Fdn Sci Technol & Res Univ, Sch Appl Sci & Humanities, Dept Chem, Guntur, India
[4] Jawaharlal Nehru Technol Univ Hyderabad, Univ Coll Engn Sci & Technol Hyderabad, Ctr Biotechnol, Hyderabad, India
[5] Jawaharlal Nehru Technol Univ Hyderabad, Univ Coll Engn Sci & Technol Hyderabad, Ctr Chem Sci & Technol, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
关键词
1; 2; 3-Triazole; tetrazole; docking analysis; antimicrobial profile; ADMET analysis; 2XCT; BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION; PYRROLIDINE DERIVATIVES; ANTIBACTERIAL; TRIAZOLE; 1,2,3-TRIAZOLES; CYTOTOXICITY; ANTIOXIDANT; INHIBITION; TETRAZOLE;
D O I
10.1080/07391102.2024.2425830
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The main objective of this study is to produce novel triazoles-loaded tetrazoles, which are crucial in the development of prospective therapeutic agents in medicinal chemistry. Recent investigations have found a wide range of uses for these derivatives, and they are prospective lead molecules for the synthesis of substances with enormous therapeutic utility for various diseases, especially for bacterial therapy. New series of 1,2,3-triazole derivatives have been synthesized from methyl (2S,4S)-4-azido-1-(2,4-difluoro-3-methylbenzoyl)pyrrolidine-2-carboxylate (5) using a well-established click reaction that has several advantages to afford a novel heterocyclic compound based on tetrazole moieties. The structures of the new compounds were ascertained by spectral means (IR, NMR: 1H and 13C) and mass spectrum. All the synthesized compounds were assessed in vitro antimicrobial activity against Gram-+ve (S. pyogenes, S. aureus and B. subtilis), Gram-negative (E. coli and P. aeruginosa) bacterial and fungal strains A. flavus and C. albicans. The prepared compounds 7b and7f proved to have strong impact on S. aureus and S. pyogenes strains with MICs of 2.5 mu g/mL and 1.5 mu g/mL respectively. Among the tested compounds, hybrids 7b, 7f, 7h, and 7i exhibited exceptional antifungal susceptibilities against C. albicans with zone of inhibition 25 +/- 0.2, 30 +/- 0.3, 30 +/- 0.1, and 28 +/- 0.2 mm respectively, which is stronger than fluconazole (28 +/- 0.1 mm). The capacity of ligand 7f to form a stable compound on the active site of S. aureus complex with DNA Gyrase (2XCT) was confirmed by docking studies using amino acids Ala233(A), Arg234(A), Gly283(A), Ser286(A), Lys52(A), His280(A), Gly51(A), His282(A) and Val246(A). Furthermore, the physicochemical and ADME (absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion) filtration molecular properties, estimation of toxicity, and bioactivity scores of these scaffolds were evaluated.
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页数:16
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