Impact of COVID-19 infection on lung function and nutritional status amongst individuals with cystic fibrosis: A global cohort study

被引:0
|
作者
Semenchuk, Julie [1 ]
Naito, Yumi [2 ]
Charman, Susan C. [2 ]
Carr, Siobhan B. [3 ,4 ]
Cheng, Stephanie Y. [5 ]
Marshall, Bruce C. [6 ]
Faro, Albert [6 ]
Elbert, Alexander [6 ]
Gutierrez, Hector H. [7 ]
Goss, Christopher H. [8 ]
Karadag, Bulent [9 ]
Burgel, Pierre-Regis [10 ,11 ]
Colombo, Carla [12 ]
Salvatore, Marco [13 ,14 ]
Padoan, Rita [15 ]
Daneau, Geraldine [16 ]
Harutyunyan, Satenik [17 ]
Kashirskaya, Nataliya [18 ]
Kirwan, Laura [19 ]
Middleton, Peter G. [20 ]
Ruseckaite, Rasa [21 ]
de Monestrol, Isabelle [22 ]
Naehrlich, Lutz [23 ]
Mondejar-Lopez, Pedro [24 ]
Jung, Andreas [25 ]
van Rens, Jacqui [26 ]
Bakkeheim, Egil [27 ]
Orenti, Annalisa [28 ]
Ommen, Domenique Zomer-van [29 ]
da Silva-Filho, Luiz Vicente R. F. [30 ]
Fernandes, Flavia Fonseca [31 ,32 ]
Zampoli, Marco [33 ]
Stephenson, Anne L. [1 ]
机构
[1] St Michaels Hosp, Dept Respirol, Toronto, ON, Canada
[2] UK Trust, London, England
[3] Royal Brompton & Harefield Hosp, Guys & St Thomass NHS Fdn Trust, London, England
[4] Imperial Coll, London, England
[5] Cyst Fibrosis Canada, Toronto, ON, Canada
[6] Cyst Fibrosis Fdn, Bethesda, MD USA
[7] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Div Pediat Pulm & Sleep Med, Birmingham, AL USA
[8] Univ Washington, Dept Med, Div Pulm Crit Care & Sleep Med, Med Ctr, Seattle, WA USA
[9] Marmara Univ, Fac Med, Div Pediat Pulmonol, Istanbul, Turkiye
[10] Cochin Hosp, APHP, Natl Reference CF Ctr & Resp Med, Paris, France
[11] Univ Paris Cite, Inst Cochin InsermU1016, Paris, France
[12] Univ Milan, Fdn IRCCS CaGranda Osped Maggiore Policlin, Milan, Italy
[13] Natl Ctr Rare Dis, Undiagnosed Rare Dis Interdept Unit, Rome, Italy
[14] Ist Super Sanita, Italian CF, Rome, Italy
[15] Italian Cyst Fibrosis Registry, Sci Board, Rome, Italy
[16] Yerevan Univ, Muratsan Hosp, CF Ctr, Yerevan, Armenia
[17] Belgian Cyst Fibrosis Registry, Dept epidemiol & publ Hlth, Hlth Serv Res, Sciensano, Belgium
[18] Moscow Reg Res & Clin Inst MONIKI, Res Ctr Med Genet, Moscow, Russia
[19] Univ Coll Dublin, Cyst Fibrosis Registry Ireland, Woodview House, Dublin, Ireland
[20] Westmead Hosp, Dept Resp & Sleep Med, Bronchiectasis & CF Serv, Sydney, Australia
[21] Monash Univ, Dept Publ Hlth & Prevent Med, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[22] Karolinska Univ Hosp Huddinge, Karolinska Inst, Stockholm CF Ctr, Dept Pediat, Huddinge, Sweden
[23] Justus Liebig Univ Giessen, Dept Pediat, Giessen, Germany
[24] Hosp Clin Univ Virgen Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain
[25] Univ Childrens Hosp Zurich, Dept Pulmonol, Zurich, Switzerland
[26] Univ Hosp Leuven, Dept Paediat, Leuven, Belgium
[27] Oslo Univ Hosp, Natl Resource Ctr Cyst Fibrosis, Dept Paediat & Adolescent Med, Oslo, Norway
[28] Univ Milan, Dept Clin Sci & Community Hlth, Dipartimento Eccellenza 2023 2027, Lab Med Stat Biometry & Epidemiol G A Maccacaro, Milan, Italy
[29] Dutch CF Fdn NCFS, Baarn, Netherlands
[30] Inst Crianca & Adolescente HCFMUSP, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[31] Univ Fed Catalao, Med Dept, Catalao, Brazil
[32] Hosp Base Dist Fed, Brasilia, Brazil
[33] Univ Cape Town, Red Cross War Mem Childrens Hosp, Dept Paediat & Child Hlth, Cape Town, South Africa
关键词
COVID-19; Coronavirus; Cystic fibrosis; SARS-COV-2; INFECTION; PEOPLE; CHILDREN;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcf.2024.07.019
中图分类号
R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Background Factors associated with severe COVID-19 infection have been identified; however, the impact of infection on longer-term outcomes is unclear. The objective of this study was to examine the impact of COVID-19 infection on the trajectory of lung function and nutritional status in people with cystic fibrosis (pwCF). Methods This is a retrospective global cohort study of pwCF who had confirmed COVID-19 infection diagnosed between January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2021. Forced expiratory volume in one second percent predicted (ppFEV(1)) and body mass index (BMI) twelve months prior to and following a diagnosis of COVID-19 were recorded. Change in mean ppFEV(1) and BMI were compared using a t-test. A linear mixed-effects model was used to estimate change over time and to compare the rate of change before and after infection. Results A total of 6,500 cases of COVID-19 in pwCF from 33 countries were included for analysis. The mean difference in ppFEV(1) pre- and post-infection was 1.4 %, (95 % CI 1.1, 1.7). In those not on modulators, the difference in rate of change pre- and post-infection was 1.34 %, (95 % CI -0.88, 3.56) per year (p = 0.24) and -0.74 % (-1.89, 0.41) per year (p = 0.21) for those on elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor. No clinically significant change was noted in BMI or BMI percentile before and after COVID-19 infection. Conclusions No clinically meaningful impact on lung function and BMI trajectory in the year following infection with COVID-19 was identified. This work highlights the ability of the global CF community to unify and address critical issues facing pwCF.
引用
收藏
页码:815 / 822
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [11] Impact of telehealth during the COVID-19 pandemic on clinical and nutritional conditions of adolescents with cystic fibrosis
    da Silva Reis, Lavinia Mayara
    de Cerqueira Pinheiro, Aline Antunes
    da Silva Junior, Mauricio Antonio
    Goncalves, Christine Pereira
    Santana, Nelbe Nesi
    JORNAL BRASILEIRO DE PNEUMOLOGIA, 2024, 50 (02)
  • [12] Clinical and anthropometric evolution of individuals with cystic fibrosis during COVID-19 pandemic: A 24-month cohort study
    de Oliveira, Taynara Julia
    Altoe, Izabela Dondoni
    Arpini, Luana da Silva Baptista
    Liberato, Fernanda Mayrink Goncalves
    Melotti, Roberta de Cassia Nunes Cruz
    Wittmer, Veronica Lourenco
    Duarte, Halina
    Barbalho-Moulim, Marcela Cangussu
    Paro, Flavia Marini
    PEDIATRIC PULMONOLOGY, 2024, 59 (07) : 1962 - 1969
  • [13] Longitudinal trends in nutritional status and the relation between lung function and BMI in cystic fibrosis: a population-based cohort study
    Stephenson, Anne L.
    Mannik, Lisa A.
    Walsh, Shirley
    Brotherwood, Michelle
    Robert, Ronalee
    Darling, Pauline B.
    Nisenbaum, Rosane
    Moerman, Joost
    Stanojevic, Sanja
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION, 2013, 97 (04): : 872 - 877
  • [14] Preservation of Lung Function Despite Covid-19 Infection in a Cohort of Lung Transplant Recipients
    Ennis, S. L.
    Levvey, B.
    Shingles, H.
    Holsworth, L.
    Snell, G.
    Gardiner, B.
    JOURNAL OF HEART AND LUNG TRANSPLANTATION, 2023, 42 (04): : S308 - S308
  • [15] Does cystic fibrosis constitute an advantage in COVID-19 infection?
    Bezzerri, Valentino
    Lucca, Francesca
    Volpi, Sonia
    Cipolli, Marco
    ITALIAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS, 2020, 46 (01)
  • [16] Does cystic fibrosis constitute an advantage in COVID-19 infection?
    Valentino Bezzerri
    Francesca Lucca
    Sonia Volpi
    Marco Cipolli
    Italian Journal of Pediatrics, 46
  • [17] Activity levels and the relationship to lung function and nutritional status in children with cystic fibrosis
    Boucher, GP
    Lands, LC
    Hay, JA
    Hornby, L
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE & REHABILITATION, 1997, 76 (04) : 311 - 315
  • [18] Lung function and nutritional status in children with cystic fibrosis and primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Walker, Woolf
    Harris, Amanda
    Rubbo, Bruna
    Keenan, Victoria
    Friend, Amanda
    Payne, Sarah
    Maddison, Judi
    Yonge, Caroline
    Crocker, Catherine
    McGinnity, Tricia
    Curbishley, Teresa
    Gove, Kerry
    Phillips, Sian
    Legg, Julian
    Evans, Hazel
    Lucas, Jane
    Connett, Gary
    EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY JOURNAL, 2016, 48
  • [19] Nutritional status and lung function in children with pancreatic-sufficient cystic fibrosis
    Madde, Ankitha
    Okoniewski, William
    Sanders, Don B.
    Ren, Clement L.
    Weiner, Daniel J.
    Forno, Erick
    JOURNAL OF CYSTIC FIBROSIS, 2022, 21 (05) : 769 - 776
  • [20] A retrospective cohort study on the association between nutritional status and prognosis in COVID-19 patients with severe and critical infection
    Gou, Shuangyun
    Tang, Dan
    Li, Weiyi
    Qiu, Yu
    Xu, Xiaoping
    Yang, Li
    Jiang, Li
    JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL MEDICAL RESEARCH, 2024, 52 (11)