The polarized deuteron target at COMPASS in 2022

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作者
Doshita, N. [1 ]
Ito, Y. [1 ]
Iwata, T. [1 ]
Kohri, H. [1 ]
Kondo, K. [1 ]
Miyachi, Y. [1 ]
Nukazuka, G. [1 ]
Takanashi, Y. [1 ]
Meyer, W. [2 ]
Reicherz, G. [2 ]
Finger, M. [3 ]
Pesek, M. [3 ]
Horikawa, N. [4 ]
Suzuki, H. [4 ]
Koivuniemi, J. [5 ]
Pires, C. [6 ]
Matsuda, T. [7 ]
Levorato, S. [8 ]
Triloki, T. [8 ]
机构
[1] Yamagata Univ, Yamagata, Japan
[2] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Bochum, Germany
[3] Charles Univ Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
[4] Chubu Univ, Kasugai, Aichi, Japan
[5] Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA
[6] LIP, Lisbon, Portugal
[7] Univ Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan
[8] INFN Trieste, Trieste, Italy
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中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
The COMPASS experiment at CERN used a upgraded transversely polarized deuteron target with a muon beam of 160 GeV/c for SIDIS measurements in 2022. The deuteron target material of 6LiD installed in 3 cells was polarized by the DNP method with a 2.5 T magnet, a dilution refrigerator and three 70 GHz microwave oscillators. During the data-taking the target operates in a transversely oriented magnetic dipole field at 0.6 T. This frozen spin operation mode without DNP process leads to a slow depolarization. Nevertheless, it was important to reach 40 % polarization that is sufficient for spin asymmetry measurement. The newly installed 3 microwave oscillators played a significant role to increase the polarization. We obtained deuteron polarizations of more than 40 % in each cell for two days. The relaxation time of the deuteron polarizations during the data taking period was measured to be about 5000 h at 0.6 T and below 100 mK.
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页数:5
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