Is Light Necessary for the Formation of Phosgene from the Oxidation of Chloroform?

被引:0
|
作者
Mousavi, Aliyar [1 ]
机构
[1] Nashua Community Coll, Dept Biol & Hlth Sci, Nashua, NH 03063 USA
关键词
chloroform; light; oxidation; phosgene; spontaneity;
D O I
10.1021/acs.chas.5c00014
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
The formation of phosgene from the oxidation of chloroform is a known chemical safety issue. However, some laboratory safety case reports make us question the exact role of light in the oxidation process. In this Letter, the necessity of light in chemical reactions was briefly examined and categorized as thermodynamic or kinetic, and it was concluded that the role of light in the formation of phosgene from the oxidation of chloroform is only kinetic.
引用
收藏
页数:3
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] EVIDENCE FOR PHOSGENE FORMATION DURING LIVER MICROSOMAL OXIDATION OF CHLOROFORM
    MANSUY, D
    BEAUNE, P
    CRESTEIL, T
    LANGE, M
    LEROUX, JP
    BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS, 1977, 79 (02) : 513 - 517
  • [2] Phosgene from chloroform
    Turk, E
    CHEMICAL & ENGINEERING NEWS, 1998, 76 (09) : 6 - 6
  • [3] On sensitive phosgene formation from chloroform and oxygen by expsed chlorine
    Schumacher, HJ
    Wolff, K
    ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIKALISCHE CHEMIE-ABTEILUNG B-CHEMIE DER ELEMENTARPROZESSE AUFBAU DER MATERIE, 1934, 26 (06): : 453 - 462
  • [4] PHOSGENE - METABOLITE OF CHLOROFORM
    POHL, LR
    BHOOSHAN, B
    WHITTAKER, NF
    KRISHNA, G
    BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS, 1977, 79 (03) : 684 - 691
  • [5] Adducts of the chloroform metabolite phosgene
    Fabrizi, L
    Taylor, GW
    Edwards, RJ
    Boobis, AR
    BIOLOGICAL REACTIVE INTERMEDIATES VI: CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL MECHANISMS IN SUSCEPTIBILITY TO AND PREVENTION OF ENVIRONMENTAL DISEASES, 2001, 500 : 129 - 132
  • [6] PHOSGENE - POTENTIAL METABOLITE OF CHLOROFORM
    POHL, LR
    BHOOSHAN, B
    KRISHNA, G
    PHARMACOLOGIST, 1977, 19 (02): : 192 - 192
  • [7] PHOSGENE - INVIVO METABOLITE OF CHLOROFORM
    POHL, LR
    GEORGE, JW
    MARTIN, JL
    KRISHNA, G
    TOXICOLOGY AND APPLIED PHARMACOLOGY, 1979, 48 (01) : A110 - A110
  • [8] PHOSGENE FORMATION FROM 1,1,1-TRICHLOROETHANE OXIDATION
    THOMSON, MJ
    HIGGINS, BS
    LUCAS, D
    KOSHLAND, CP
    SAWYER, RF
    COMBUSTION AND FLAME, 1994, 98 (04) : 350 - 360
  • [9] Traces of phosgene in chloroform: Consequences for extraction of anthracyclines
    Maudens, Kristof E.
    Wille, Sarah M. R.
    Lambert, Willy E.
    JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY B-ANALYTICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE BIOMEDICAL AND LIFE SCIENCES, 2007, 848 (02): : 384 - 390
  • [10] NEPHROTOXICITY OF CHLOROFORM - METABOLISM TO PHOSGENE BY THE MOUSE KIDNEY
    BRANCHFLOWER, RV
    NUNN, DS
    HIGHET, RJ
    SMITH, JH
    HOOK, JB
    POHL, LR
    TOXICOLOGY AND APPLIED PHARMACOLOGY, 1984, 72 (01) : 159 - 168