Development and Evaluation of a Variable-Rate Fertilizer Distribution System for Coffee Plants

被引:0
|
作者
de Barros, Murilo Machado [1 ]
Cunha, Joao Paulo Barreto [1 ]
da Conceicao, Fagner Goes [2 ]
Volpato, Carlos Eduardo Silva [3 ]
Ferraz, Gabriel Araujo e Silva [3 ]
da Silva, Fabio Moreira [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rural Rio de Janeiro, Inst Technol, Engn Dept, BR-23890000 Seropedica, RJ, Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Luiz de Queiroz Coll Agr, BR-13418900 Piracicaba, SP, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Lavras, Agr Engn Dept, BR-37203202 Lavras, MG, Brazil
来源
AGRIENGINEERING | 2024年 / 6卷 / 04期
关键词
precision agriculture; coffee farming; machine design; machine testing; SPATIAL VARIABILITY; PRODUCTIVITY; ATTRIBUTES;
D O I
10.3390/agriengineering6040229
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
Currently, Brazilian coffee farming seeks the rational use of resources through sustainable practices. As a result, the development of machinery with more efficient input application systems and the adoption of precision agriculture techniques have been yielding excellent results. This study was divided into two stages, with the first involving the adaptation of a solid fertilizer application machine with fixed doses, allowing dose variation using an electronic controller. The second stage consisted of conducting trials and their applications under operational conditions. The results confirmed that the developed system remained stable in terms of variable-rate fertilizer distribution for coffee cultivation. The machine's lateral fertilizer distribution range met the demands of coffee farming satisfactorily. In field conditions, the developed system exhibited an average error of -2.9%, compared to the programmed doses, validating the accuracy of the machine and its suitability for use in coffee plantations.
引用
收藏
页码:4064 / 4076
页数:13
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