The History and Instrumentation of Minimally Invasive Pedal Surgery

In conclusion, the journey through the history of MIS in foot and ankle procedures reveals a remarkable narrative of innovation and progress. From the foundational discoveries of X rays and fluoroscopy, which paved the way for enhanced visualization and real-time imaging, to the evolution of surgical burs and the development of advanced techniques in foot surgery, each milestone has played a crucial role in reshaping the landscape of surgical practice. The adoption of atraumatic principles by surgeons further emphasizes the commitment to minimizing tissue damage and optimizing patient outcomes. The transformative impact of MIBS, spanning 3 generations of techniques, showcases a relentless pursuit of precision and efficiency. The incorporation of beveled screws in the latest generation stands as a testament to the ongoing biomechanical and research-driven advancements that contribute to the ultimate stability and success of minimally invasive procedures. As we reflect on this historical journey, it becomes evident that the fusion of technological innovation, surgical expertise, and patient-centric approaches has propelled minimally invasive foot surgery into a new era of excellence, offering patients improved outcomes and faster recovery