A Canine Distemper Outbreak in Urban Red Foxes (Vulpes vulpes) in Brussels, Belgium, 2020

被引：0
|
作者：
Tavernier, Paul [1 ]
van de Bildt, Marco [2 ]
Kuiken, Thijs [2 ]
Van den Berge, Koen [3 ]
De Cock, Hilde [4 ]
Terryn, Sanne [5 ]
Van der Wijden, Ben [6 ]
Beck, Olivier [6 ]
机构：
[1] Wildpad, Polbroek 17, B-9520 St Lievens Houtem, Belgium
[2] Erasmus MC, POB 2040,Dr Molewaterpl 40, NL-3015 GD Rotterdam, Netherlands
[3] Res Inst Nat & Forest INBO, Gaverstr 4, B-9500 Geraardsbergen, Belgium
[4] Medvet, Emiel Vloorsstr 9, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium
[5] Sciensano, Juliette Wytsmanstr 14, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
[6] Brussels Environm, Havenlaan 86C-3000, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium
来源：
JOURNAL OF WILDLIFE DISEASES | 2024年 / 60卷 / 03期
关键词：
CDV; distemper; group immunity; metapopulations; population density; red fox; urban; VIRUS; ANTIBODIES; PREVALENCE; PATHOGEN; RATES;
D O I：
10.7589/JWD-D-23-00157
中图分类号：
S85 [动物医学（兽医学）];
学科分类号：
0906 ;
摘要：
Canine distemper has been observed infrequently in Belgian wildlife, mainly stone martens (Martes foina) and red foxes (Vulpes vulpes). This report describes an outbreak in the Brussels urban red fox population, characterized by its high density. The identified virus matched those within a cluster of viruses found previously in red foxes in Germany. Different canine distemper virus (CDV) strains, found in Belgian wild carnivores, share relationships with viruses found farther east. This and other reports indicate an endemic distribution of CDV in wild carnivores in Europe whereby the complex interplay of population density, group immunity, and infection of metapopulations determines the pattern of spatiotemporally alternating outbreaks.
引用
收藏
页码：753 / 757
页数：5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Echinococcus multilocularis and Toxocara canis in urban red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) in Brussels, Belgium
    Brochier, B.
    De Blander, H.
    Hanosset, R.
    Berkvens, D.
    Losson, B.
    Saegerman, C.
    PREVENTIVE VETERINARY MEDICINE, 2007, 80 (01) : 65 - 73
  • [2] SAFETY AND SEROLOGICAL RESPONSE TO MULTIVALENT CANINE DISTEMPER VIRUS VACCINE IN RED FOXES (VULPES VULPES)
    Hidalgo-Hermoso, Ezequiel
    Mathieu-Benson, Christian
    Celis-Diez, Sebastian
    Soto-Guerrero, Pilar
    Carmona-Schmidt, Soledad
    Cabello-Stom, Javier
    Ortiz-Tacchi, Carolina
    JOURNAL OF ZOO AND WILDLIFE MEDICINE, 2019, 50 (02) : 337 - 341
  • [3] Canine heartworm (Dirofilaria immitis) detected in red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) in urban Melbourne
    Marks, CA
    Bloomfield, TE
    VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY, 1998, 78 (02) : 147 - 154
  • [4] A survey of intestinal helminths of red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) in northern Belgium
    Vervaeke, M
    Dorny, P
    De Bruyn, L
    Vercammen, F
    Jordaens, K
    Van Den Berge, K
    Verhagen, R
    ACTA PARASITOLOGICA, 2005, 50 (03) : 221 - 227
  • [5] Evidence of Puumala Hantavirus infection in red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) in Belgium
    Escutenaire, S
    Pastoret, PP
    Sjölander, KB
    Heyman, P
    Brochier, B
    Lundkvist, Å
    VETERINARY RECORD, 2000, 147 (13) : 365 - 366
  • [6] Survey for Trichinella spp. in red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) in Belgium
    Vercammen, F
    Vervaeke, M
    Dorny, P
    Brandt, J
    Brochier, B
    Geerts, S
    Verhagen, R
    VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY, 2002, 103 (1-2) : 83 - 88
  • [7] A screening for canine distemper virus, canine adenovirus and carnivore protoparvoviruses in Arctic foxes (Vulpes lagopus) and red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) from Arctic and sup-Arctic regions of Norway
    Tryland, Morten
    Balboni, Andrea
    Killengreen, Siw Turid
    Mork, Torill
    Nielsen, Ole
    Yoccoz, Nigel Gilles
    Ims, Rolf Anker
    Fuglei, Eva
    POLAR RESEARCH, 2018, 37 (01)
  • [8] Infectious canine hepatitis in red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) in the United Kingdom
    Thompson, H.
    O'Keeffe, A. M.
    Lewis, J. C. M.
    Stocker, L. R.
    Laurenson, M. K.
    Philbey, A. W.
    VETERINARY RECORD, 2010, 166 (04) : 111 - 114
  • [9] Experimental infection of European red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) with canine herpesvirus
    Reubel, GH
    Pekin, J
    Venables, D
    Wright, J
    Zabar, S
    Leslie, K
    Rothwell, TLW
    Hinds, LA
    Braid, A
    VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY, 2001, 83 (03) : 217 - 233
  • [10] Occurrence and geographical distribution of Canine Distemper Virus infection in red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) of Saxony-Anhalt, Germany
    Denzin, N.
    Hervvig, V.
    van der Grinten, E.
    VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY, 2013, 162 (01) : 214 - 218
12345