Cranial ultrasound in neonatal brain infections

被引：0

作者：

van der Stap, Roosmarijn G. Licht ^{[1
]}

de Vries, Linda S. ^{[2
]}

Alarcon, Ana ^{[3
]}

Govaert, Paul ^{[4
,5
]}

Steggerda, Sylke J. ^{[2
]}

EurUS Brain Grp

机构：

[1] Maxima Med Ctr, Dept Neonatol, Veldhoven, Netherlands

[2] Leiden Univ, Willem Alexander Childrens Hosp, Dept Pediat, Div Neonatol,Med Ctr, Albinusdreef 2, NL-2333 ZA Leiden, Netherlands

[3] Hosp St Joan de Deu, Inst Recerca Pediat, Dept Neonatol, Barcelona, Spain

[4] UZ Brussel, Dept Neonatol, Brussels, Belgium

[5] ZNA Middelheim, Dept Neonatol, Antwerp, Belgium

来源：

DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE AND CHILD NEUROLOGY | 2025年

关键词：

PROTEUS-MIRABILIS MENINGITIS; B STREPTOCOCCAL DISEASE; REPUBLIC-OF-IRELAND; WHITE-MATTER INJURY; BACTERIAL-MENINGITIS; CEREBRAL ABSCESS; INFANTS; ENTEROVIRUS; NETHERLANDS; CANDIDIASIS;

D O I：

10.1111/dmcn.16279

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Infection of the neonatal central nervous system (CNS) can cause irreversible brain damage. Cranial ultrasound is an important neuroimaging modality in the neonatal period for detecting brain injury. Several types of organism can cause neonatal CNS infection. The aim of this narrative review is to provide an overview of the most common and typical ultrasonographic features of neonatal CNS infections and their evolution over time. Different microorganisms cause characteristic brain injury patterns. Using numerous imaging examples, we explain the different injury patterns caused by several Gram-positive and Gram-negative microorganisms, fungi, and viruses. This can guide the clinician to appropriate diagnosis and treatment.

引用

页数：18

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