Significant advancements have been made in multiband infrared detectors, making the integration of multiband infrared compatibility with stealth capabilities essential for counteracting multiband infrared detection. This paper introduces a multiband metamaterial selective thermal emitter featuring an Ag/TiO2/Ag nanosandwich structure capable of achieving both infrared and laser-compatible stealth. Through the use of inherent absorption in lossy dielectrics, magnetic resonance properties of MIM structures, and coupling of propagating surface plasmons with Fabry-P & eacute;rot cavity resonances, the multiband infrared stealth compatibility is effectively controlled. The fabricated samples show low emissivity (s 3-5 mu m = 0.09, s 8-14 mu m = 0.54) in atmospheric windows, contributing to infrared stealth invisibility, and high emissivity (s 2.5-3 mu m = 0.50, s 5-8 mu m = 0.69) in non-atmospheric windows, facilitating radiative cooling. The sample exhibits lower surface temperatures compared to aluminum thin films, demonstrating superior thermal management. Additionally, high absorption at 1.55 mu m (s = 0.86) and 10.6 mu m (s = 0.94) is achieved due to the interference of the TiO2 layer and its inherent loss characteristics, facilitating laser camouflage. Moreover, this study centers on a multiband selective thermal emitter based on a metasurface structure, offering significant potential for multiband infrared camouflage technology. (c) 2025 Optica Publishing Group under the terms of the Optica Open Access Publishing Agreement