We realize a Laughlin state of two rapidly rotating fermionic atoms in an optical tweezer. By utilizing a single atom and spin resolved imaging technique, we sample the Laughlin wave function thereby revealing its distinctive features, including a vortex distribution in the relative motion, correlations in the particles' relative angle, and suppression of the interparticle interactions. Our Letter lays the foundation for atom-byatom assembly of fractional quantum Hall states in rotating atomic gases.
机构:
Peking Univ, Int Ctr Quantum Mat, Sch Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Univ Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Ctr Excellence Topol Quantum Computat, Beijing 100190, Peoples R ChinaPeking Univ, Int Ctr Quantum Mat, Sch Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Yan, Qing
Sun, Qing-Feng
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Peking Univ, Int Ctr Quantum Mat, Sch Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Collaborat Innovat Ctr Quantum Matter, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Beijing Acad Quantum Informat Sci, Beijing 100193, Peoples R ChinaPeking Univ, Int Ctr Quantum Mat, Sch Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
机构:
Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
Univ Illinois, Frederick Seitz Mat Res Lab, Urbana, IL 61801 USAUniv Lodz, Fac Phys & Appl Informat, Dept Solid State Phys, PL-90236 Lodz, Poland
Chiang, Tai-Chang
Bian, Guang
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Univ Missouri, Dept Phys & Astron, Columbia, MO 65211 USAUniv Lodz, Fac Phys & Appl Informat, Dept Solid State Phys, PL-90236 Lodz, Poland