Self-healing and repeatedly moldable plasticine-like electrodes

被引:0
|
作者
Zhao, Ya'nan [1 ]
Cai, Zhouqishuo [1 ]
Lin, Xinping [1 ]
Zeng, Yinping [1 ]
Lin, Shumin [1 ]
Li, Jialiang [1 ]
Zhang, Jinmeng [1 ]
Lin, Zewen [1 ]
Bai, Hua [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] College of Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen,361005, China
[2] Innovation Laboratory for Sciences and Technologies of Energy Materials of Fujian Province (IKKEM), Xiamen,361005, China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Crosslinking - Polymer membrane electrodes - Self-healing materials;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymer.2025.128268
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Combining the re-moldable and self-healing properties of plasticine with energy storage can yield a novel electrode with excellent shape adaptability, ideal for use in portable and wearable electronics. Here, a plasticine-like supercapacitor electrode material is designed and prepared by incorporating the electrochemically active polypyrrole, ionic liquid, and carbon nanotube into the silicone rubber matrix. Polypyrrole, ionic liquid, and carbon nanotube synergistically regulate the cross-linking degree of silicone rubber, producing a moderately cured silicone rubber matrix that binds the components together and provides plasticity and healing ability. The plasticine-like electrode material shows high specific capacitance and good cycling stability, attributed to the good electrochemical activity of polypyrrole, effective charge transport path formed by carbon nanotube and ionic liquid, and the soft skeleton provided by silicone rubber. Moreover, it can achieve real-time and reproducible healing through mechanical kneading, with both mechanical and electrochemical properties restoring to their initial state. The plasticine-like electrode materials, with their excellent plasticity, self-healing ability, and strong electrochemical performance, hold significant potential for a wide range of applications and can inspire the development of similar materials. © 2025 Elsevier Ltd
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Self-healing at the nanoscale
    Amendola, Vincenzo
    Meneghetti, Moreno
    NANOSCALE, 2009, 1 (01) : 74 - 88
  • [32] Self-Healing Hulls
    Adee, Sally
    IEEE SPECTRUM, 2008, 45 (11) : 12 - 12
  • [33] Self-healing coating
    Watts, DJ
    MATERIALS PERFORMANCE, 2003, 42 (02) : 15 - 15
  • [34] Self-healing airplanes
    不详
    MATERIALS PERFORMANCE, 1999, 38 (07) : 16 - 16
  • [35] Self-Healing Concrete
    Brownell, Blaine
    ARCHITECT, 2011, 100 (01): : 90 - 90
  • [36] Self-healing polymers
    Siyang Wang
    Marek W. Urban
    Nature Reviews Materials, 2020, 5 : 562 - 583
  • [37] Self-healing material
    不详
    MATERIALS WORLD, 2001, 9 (04) : 7 - 7
  • [38] SELF-HEALING CANCER
    KINGERY, FAJ
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 1965, 193 (02): : 149 - &
  • [39] Self-healing Environment
    Denke, Claudia
    Eitner, Barbel
    Falk, Konstanze
    Spies, Claudia
    ANASTHESIOLOGIE INTENSIVMEDIZIN NOTFALLMEDIZIN SCHMERZTHERAPIE, 2022, 57 (01): : 10 - 12
  • [40] Self-healing polymers
    Colquhoun, Howard
    Klumperman, Bert
    POLYMER CHEMISTRY, 2013, 4 (18) : 4832 - 4833