Synthesis of Chromium Diboride in an Arc-Discharge Atmospheric Plasma

被引:0
|
作者
Povalyaev, P. V. [1 ]
Pak, A. Ya. [1 ]
Nikolaeva, K. V. [2 ]
Danilova-Tret'yak, S. M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Tomsk Polytech Univ, 30 Lenin Ave, Tomsk 634050, Russia
[2] Natl Acad Sci Belarus, AV Luikov Heat & Mass Transfer Inst, 15 P Brovka Str, Minsk 2200272, BELARUS
关键词
vacuum-free electric-arc synthesis; refractory materials; arc discharge; chromium diboride; phase composition; COMBUSTION SYNTHESIS; CRB2; COATINGS; REDUCTION; CARBIDE; ALLOY;
D O I
10.1007/s10891-024-02996-x
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The authors have described a method for synthesis of the crystalline phases of chromium boride CrB and CrB2 at atmospheric pressure without introducing additional modifiers improving the reactivity of the original charge. The formation of chromium borides was implemented under the action of an arc discharge with the original vacuum free dc electric-arc reactor. The influence of the parameters of the reactor on the phase composition of the obtained samples has been investigated. It has been established that the impact of an arch discharge of strength 200 A and duration 60 s on a mixture of Cr and B powders in a 1.0:2.55 atomic ratio ensures the formation of chromium diboride CrB2. The properties of the obtained powders have been studied by the methods of x-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy.
引用
收藏
页码:1234 / 1245
页数:12
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [11] STUDIES ON SILICON NITRIDES OBTAINED IN AN ARC-DISCHARGE PLASMA
    SZYMANSKI, A
    HUCZKO, A
    PODGORSKI, A
    ROCZNIKI CHEMII, 1976, 50 (7-8): : 1453 - 1455
  • [12] A MULTIPLE-CATHODE ARC-DISCHARGE PLASMA SOURCE
    CLAYTON, CE
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE, 1991, 19 (06) : 1244 - 1247
  • [13] DECOMPOSITION OF CARBON-DIOXIDE IN AN ARC-DISCHARGE PLASMA
    HUCZKO, A
    SZYMANSKI, A
    ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIKALISCHE CHEMIE-LEIPZIG, 1982, 263 (06): : 1210 - 1216
  • [14] ARC-DISCHARGE PLASMA TORCH FOR DIAMOND COATING DEPOSITION
    AKSENOV, II
    VASILEV, VV
    STRELNITSKIJ, VE
    SHULAEV, VM
    ZALESKIJ, DY
    DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS, 1994, 3 (4-6) : 525 - 527
  • [15] On a mechanism of ion acceleration in vacuum arc-discharge plasma
    Yushkov, GY
    Bugaev, AS
    Krinberg, IA
    Oks, EM
    DOKLADY PHYSICS, 2001, 46 (05) : 307 - 309
  • [16] TRANSFORMATIONS OF POLYETHYLENE UNDER THE ACTION OF THE ARC-DISCHARGE PLASMA
    SKOROKHOD, AZ
    PISANOVA, YV
    ZHANDAROV, SF
    ZABORSKAYA, LV
    YURKEVICH, OR
    VYSOKOMOLEKULYARNYE SOEDINENIYA SERIYA B, 1991, 33 (02): : 95 - 99
  • [17] Silicon carbide obtaining with DC arc-discharge plasma: synthesis, product characterization and purification
    Pak, A. Ya
    Larionov, K. B.
    Korchagina, A. P.
    Yakich, T. Yu
    Nalivaiko, A. Yu
    Gromov, A. A.
    MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2021, 271
  • [19] Synthesis of Functional Ceramic Nanocrystals (SiC, TiC, TiN) by Arc-discharge Plasma Process
    Gao, Jian
    Yu, Jieyi
    Lu, Shanshan
    Liang, Jingshuang
    Yang, Wenfei
    Wang, Ziming
    Dong, Xinglong
    2017 IEEE 17TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON NANOTECHNOLOGY (IEEE-NANO), 2017, : 995 - 998
  • [20] Graphene, SiC and Si Nanostructures Synthesis During Quartz Pyrolysis in Arc-Discharge Plasma
    Zaikovskii, Alexey, V
    Kardash, Tatiana Yu
    Kolesov, Boris A.
    Nikolaeva, Olga A.
    PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLICATIONS AND MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2019, 216 (14):