Some problems of the theory of superfluid Fermi liquid with spin-triplet pairing in magnetic field

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Tarasov, A.N.
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Fizika Nizkikh Temperatur (Kharkov) | 2000年 / 26卷 / 11期
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摘要
General explicit expressions are obtained for abnormal and normal distribution functions (DF) of quasiparticles in arbitrary nonunitary phases of the superfluid neutral paramagnetic Fermi liquid with spin-triplet pairing (spin of a pair is s = 1, orbital moment l of a pair is any odd number) in a static and uniform magnetic field. The generalized Fermi liquid approach is used with taking into account of the spin-exchange Fermi liquid interaction but without any concrete definition of the superfluid energy functional (EF). The results are valid at any temperatures 0c (Tc is the normal-superfluid transition temperature). The general formulas for the DF are applicable for description of different nonunitary phases of superfluid Fermi liquid of the 3He type in a strong magnetic field with the use of the explicit form of the EF. In particular, a set of coupled equations for order parameter and effective magnetic field and nonlinear magnetic susceptibility are obtained on the basis of EF which is quadratic in DF for 3He-A1, 3He-A2 and nonunitary 2D phase of 3He in a strong magnetic field at temperatures 0c.
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页码:1059 / 1066
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