Thermal measurements on poly[2,2′-(m-phenylene)-5,5′-bibenzimidazole] fibers

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作者
Menczel, J.D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hoechst Research and Technology U.S., 86 Morris Ave., Summit, NJ 07901, United States
关键词
Differential scanning calorimetry - Glass transition - High temperature properties - Organic polymers - Temperature - Thermodynamic stability;
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摘要
Fibers drawn form poly[2,2′-(m-phenylene)-5,5′-bibenzimidazole] (PBI) were studied by DSC and DMA. PBI is a high temperature polymer Tg is between 387 and 450°C depending on the measurement technique used. The as-spun fiber is free of orientation. The oriented fiber exhibits considerable dependence on whether the DSC measurements were carried out in free-to-shrink or fixed-length modes. The β-relaxation is at 290°C, and was associated with loss of water. The γ-transition at 20°C was not identified, while the δ-transition at -90°C seems to correspond to rotation of the m-phenylene ring.
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页码:1023 / 1027
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