Synthesis and characterization of solid-phase graft copolymer of polypropylene with styrene and maleic anhydride

被引:0
|
作者
Jia, Demin [1 ]
Luo, Yuanfang [1 ]
Li, Yanmei [1 ]
Lu, Hui [1 ]
Fu, Weiwen [1 ]
Cheung, W.L. [2 ]
机构
[1] Dept. of Poly. Mat. Sci. and Eng., South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
[2] Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong
关键词
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy - Gas chromatography - Mass spectrometry - Molecular weight - Monomers - Polypropylenes - Pyrolysis - Styrene - Viscosity;
D O I
10.1002/1097-4628(20001227)78:143.0.CO;2-%23
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Polypropylene (PP) was modified by solid-phase graft copolymerization with maleic anhydride (MAH) and styrene (St), using benzoyl peroxide as the initiator and xylene as the interfacial agent. Effects of various factors such as monomer concentration, monomer ratio, initiator concentration on grafting percentage, and acid value were investigated. The graft copolymer was characterized by Fourier transform infrared, pyrolysis gas chromatography - mass spectroscopy, and dynamic mechanical analysis, and the intrinsic viscosity of the extractive from the reaction product was investigated. The results showed that the grafting percentage and acid value of the graft copolymer of PP with two monomers (MAH and St) were considerably higher than those of the graft copolymer of PP with MAH alone. The graft segments were shown to be the copolymer of St and MAH with a substantial molecular weight.
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Solid-phase grafting of maleic anhydride onto polyethylene
    Zhou, Liqing
    Shen, Ningxiang
    Liu, Guoyou
    Liu, Chao
    2000, Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry, China (29):
  • [23] SYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES OF MALEIC ANHYDRIDE-EPDM-STYRENE GRAFT TERPOLYMER
    PARK, DJ
    HA, CS
    CHO, WJ
    JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY, 1995, A32 (07): : 1317 - 1328
  • [24] Compatibilization and characterization of blends of styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer with modified polyethylenes
    Bayram, G
    Yilmazer, U
    Xanthos, M
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2001, 80 (05) : 790 - 797
  • [25] Synthesis and characterization of alkali modified styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer (SMA) for dispersion of carbon black
    Kumari, Suman
    Nigam, Dhirendra
    Nigam, Indira
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY, 2011, 15 (02) : 112 - 132
  • [26] SOLID-PHASE FUNCTIONALIZATION OF ISOTACTIC POLYPROPYLENE WITH MALEIC-ANHYDRIDE - INFLUENCE OF SOLVENTS AND ADDITIVES ON THE LEVEL OF THE REACTION
    BORSIG, E
    HRCKOVA, L
    JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY, 1994, A31 (10): : 1447 - 1454
  • [27] On the development of new poly(styrene-oxyethylene) graft copolymer resin supports for solid-phase organic synthesis
    Gooding, OW
    Baudart, S
    Deegan, TL
    Heisler, K
    Labadie, JW
    Newcomb, WS
    Porco, JA
    van Eikeren, P
    JOURNAL OF COMBINATORIAL CHEMISTRY, 1999, 1 (01): : 113 - 122
  • [28] ELECTROCHEMICAL CHLORINATION OF THE COPOLYMER OF MALEIC-ANHYDRIDE AND STYRENE
    ASHUROV, DA
    DUNYAMALIEV, AD
    DZHABBAROV, AV
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY OF THE USSR, 1991, 64 (02): : 407 - 408
  • [29] Preparation and properties of the random copolymer of styrene and maleic anhydride
    Gaofenzi Cailiao Kexue Yu Gongcheng, 3 (32-35):
  • [30] GRAFTING OF MALEIC-ANHYDRIDE ONTO POLYPROPYLENE - SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION
    SATHE, SN
    RAO, GSS
    DEVI, S
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 1994, 53 (02) : 239 - 245