Self-organized criticality in an isotropically driven model approaching equilibrium

被引:0
|
作者
Leung, Kwan-tai [1 ]
Andersen, Jorgen Vitting [1 ]
Sornette, Didier [1 ]
机构
[1] Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
来源
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Correlation methods - Mathematical models;
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学科分类号
摘要
Self-organized criticality (SOC) in systems governed by stick-slip dynamics is studied by means of a spring-block model. Contrary to conventional models which are loaded additively in their stationary states, our model is driven towards equilibrium in a multiplicative and isotropic manner via a temporally increasing coupling strength. A coarsening process builds up correlations in the bulk and establishes power-law avalanche size distributions, independent of boundary conditions and system parameters. The observed behavior is robust and suggests that some experimental systems approaching equilibrium via a punctuated threshold dynamics may well show SOC.
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页码:85 / 96
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