Forming of Ti-Al intermetallic compound by pulsed current sintering

被引:0
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作者
Kobayashi, Keizo [1 ]
Matsumoto, Akihiro [1 ]
Ozaki, Kimihiro [1 ]
Nishio, Toshiyuki [1 ]
机构
[1] National Inst. of Adv. Indust. Sci., Inst. for Struct. and Eng. Materials, 2266-98 Anagahora, Shimoshidami, Moriyama-ku, Nagoya 463-8560, Japan
关键词
Amorphous materials - Ball milling - Composition - Consolidation - Intermetallics - Mechanical alloying - Mixing - Mixtures - Shrinkage - Sintering - Synthesis (chemical) - Thermal expansion;
D O I
10.2497/jjspm.49.910
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Ti-10mass%Al and Ti-30mass%Al alloys were synthesized by mechanical alloying of elementary Ti powder and Al powder using a planetary ball milling for 360 ks. The obtained Ti-10mass%Al powder milled for 360 ks was identified as α-Ti phase including Al. Ti-30mass% Al powder milled for 360 ks was identified as amorphous state with fine crystals. The mixtures with the composition of Ti-34mass% Al, which were prepared by mixing of MA powders and Al powder, were shown endothermic reaction of Al melt at 930 K in DTA curves. Ti-34mass% Al sample, which was prepared by mixing of mechanically alloyed Ti-30mass% Al powder and Al powder, was consolidated to a complicated shape by pulsed current sintering. After a large amount of shrinkage induced by Al melting was observed in sintering. Ti-Al intermetallic compounds were synthesized by the reaction between mechanically alloyed powder and Al. The sintered compact with a complicated shape cracked during cooling because of the difference of thermal expansion between graphite die and Ti-Al intermetallic compound. The existence of molten Al during the sintering was effective to fabricate a thin sintered compact with a simple shape.
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页码:910 / 914
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