Simplified flux equation for transport across ion exchange membranes

被引:8
|
作者
Wendt, R.P. [1 ]
Klein, E. [1 ]
Lynch, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Loyola Univ., New Orleans, La. 70118, United States
来源
| 1976年 / 1卷 / 02期
关键词
DESALINATION;
D O I
10.1016/S0376-7388(00)82266-8
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A simplified flux equation is used successfully to describe a particular Donnan dialysis process: Na** plus ions are exchanged for Ca** plus ** plus across a Nafion membrane, with Cl** minus as the excluded co-ion. The simplified flux equation is readily integrated to obtain an analytical expression for an effective permeability coefficient which is relatively insensitive to the value chosen for the fixed-charge concentration. A Wilson plot of data obtained at several strip-solution velocities is used to make a first order correction for boundary layer effects.
引用
收藏
页码:165 / 175
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