Technology and lubricants. The 1990 domestic automobiles

被引:0
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作者
Fennema, Roger L.
Doornbos, Daniel L.
机构
来源
NLGI Spokesman | 1990年 / 53卷 / 10期
关键词
Automobile Engines--Performance - Lubricants--Standards;
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摘要
This paper reviews the latest-model automobiles introduced by Chrysler, General Motors and Ford. Engines continue the trend toward greater sophistication. Fuel injection is nearly universal. Single-overhead camshaft (SOHC) engines are common, while dual-over-head-camshaft (DOHC) engines are becoming more numerous. The V6 engine has becoming the American workhorse. This year, Chrysler offers a turbocharged engine with a new, Variable Nozzle Turbocharger (VNT), which reportedly cuts turbo lag significantly to improve low-speed response. Front-wheel drive (FWD) is the norm; very few new cars are rear-wheel drive. Full-time, 4-wheel-drive (4WD) systems are slowly becoming available for on-road vehicles. For 1990, there are now new lubricants, but the application of existing lubricants has changed. SG motor oils are recommended for most cars this year. GL-5 gear oils are used in a few manual transaxles, typically in cars imported from Japan. Most manual Transaxles now use a motor oil, automatic transmission fluid, or a proprietary lubricant.
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页码:462 / 468
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