Fish species diversity in Muling River basin of Heilongjiang Province

被引：0
|
作者：
Sun, Xu [1 ]
Hou, Wen-Jiu [1 ,2 ]
Li, Xiao-Yu [1 ]
Zhao, Fei [1 ,3 ]
Chen, Qing [1 ,4 ]
Yu, Hong-Xian [1 ]
Chai, Fang-Ying [5 ]
Yu, Ting [6 ]
Ju, Yong-Fu [7 ,8 ]
机构：
[1] College of Wildlife and Protected Area, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin,150040, China
[2] College of Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou,121001, China
[3] The Water Ecology Laboratory, Hydrology and Water Resources Survey Station in Harbin, Harbin,150028, China
[4] Heilongjiang Provincial Forestry Information Center, Harbin,150001, China
[5] Water Saving Technology Center of Heilongjiang Province, Harbin,150001, China
[6] Irrigation, Drainage and Water-saving Technology Center of Heilongjiang Province, Harbin,150001, China
[7] School of Geography and Tourism, Harbin University, Harbin,150086, China
[8] Hydrology Bureau of Heilongjiang Province, Harbin,150001, China
来源：
Zhongguo Huanjing Kexue/China Environmental Science | 2019年 / 39卷 / 10期
关键词：
Annual mean - Environmental factors - Fish species - Heilongjiang - Pollution index - River basins - Sampling site - Vital parameters;
D O I：
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中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Fish species from 28 sampling sites in Muling River basin in May, July and September in 2015 were investigated. 46 fish species belonging to 5 orders, 11 families. 31 species of Cypriniformes contributing 68.89%, followed by Salmoniformes (5species, 11.11%). Siluriformes and Cyprinodontiformes were both included 4 species, while Petromyzoniformes was only 1 species. The annual mean values comprehensive pollution index, Shannon-Wiener, Pielou and Margalef index were 1.10, 1.97, 0.36 and 1.16, respectively. The water quality was moderate or heavy pollution. CCA results showed that water environmental factors influencing fish species varied among three seasons. In spring, main factors were pH, CODMn, DO, Fe3+, TN and ORP. In summer, vital parameters were Fe3+, ORP, TN, pH and TD. In autumn, important variables were WT, NO2--N, COND and NO3--N. © 2019, Editorial Board of China Environmental Science. All right reserved.
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页码：4435 / 4443
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