Tailoring porphyrin-based electron accepting materials for organic photovoltaics

被引:0
|
作者
机构
[1] Rawson, Jeff
[2] Stuart, Andrew C.
[3] You, Wei
[4] Therien, Michael J.
来源
You, Wei | 1600年 / American Chemical Society卷 / 136期
关键词
The syntheses, potentiometric responses, optical spectra, electronic structural properties, and integration into photovoltaic devices are described for ethyne-bridged isoindigo-(porphinato)zinc(II)-isoindigo chromophores built upon either electron-rich 10,20-diaryl porphyrin (Ar-Iso) or electron-deficient 10,20-bis(perfluoroalkyl)porphyrin (Rf-Iso) frameworks. These supermolecules evince electrochemical responses that trace their geneses to their respective porphyrinic and isoindigoid subunits. The ethyne linkage motif effectively mixes the comparatively weak isoindigo-derived visible excitations with porphyrinic π-π∗ states, endowing Ar-Iso and Rf-Iso with high extinction coefficient (Ε ∼ 105 M-1·cm-1) long-axis polarized absorptions. Ar-Iso and Rf-Iso exhibit total absorptivities per unit mass that greatly exceed that for poly(3-hexyl)thiophene (P3HT) over the 375-900 nm wavelength range where solar flux is maximal. Time-dependent density functional theory calculations highlight the delocalized nature of the low energy singlet excited states of these chromophores, demonstrating how coupled oscillator photophysics can yield organic photovoltaic device (OPV) materials having absorptive properties that supersede those of conventional semiconducting polymers. Prototype OPVs crafted from the poly(3-hexyl)thiophene (P3HT) donor polymer and these new materials (i) confirm that solar power conversion depends critically upon the driving force for photoinduced hole transfer (HT) from these low-band-gap acceptors, and (ii) underscore the importance of the excited-state reduction potential (E-/∗) parameter as a general design criterion for low-band-gap OPV acceptors. OPVs constructed from Rf-Iso and P3HT define rare examples whereby the acceptor material extends the device operating spectral range into the NIR, and demonstrate for the first time that high oscillator strength porphyrinic chromophores, conventionally utilized as electron donors in OPVs, can also be exploited as electron acceptors. © 2014 American Chemical Society;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Journal article (JA)
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Porphyrin-Based Metal-Organic Framework Materials: Design, Construction, and Application in the Field of Photocatalysis
    Tang, Chuanyin
    Li, Xiaoyu
    Hu, Yingxu
    Du, Xin
    Wang, Shuo
    Chen, Bo
    Wang, Shengjie
    MOLECULES, 2024, 29 (02):
  • [22] Porphyrin-based covalent organic polymer by inverse electron demand Diels-Alder reaction
    Cetinkaya, Ahmet
    Sadak, Ali Enis
    Ayhan, Mehmet Menaf
    Zorlu, Yunus
    Kahveci, Muhammet U.
    EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL, 2021, 157
  • [23] The low-temperature NO2 removal by tailoring metal node in porphyrin-based metal-organic frameworks
    Shang, Shanshan
    Wen, Chengyan
    Yang, Chao
    Tian, Yuanmeng
    Wang, Chenguang
    Shang, Jin
    SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2021, 801 (801)
  • [24] Porphyrin-based catalysts
    Dashteh, Mohammad
    IRANIAN JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 2020, 10 (03): : 247 - 252
  • [25] A perspective on four new porphyrin-based functional materials and devices
    Drain, CM
    Hupp, JT
    Suslick, KS
    Wasielewski, MR
    Chen, X
    JOURNAL OF PORPHYRINS AND PHTHALOCYANINES, 2002, 6 (04) : 243 - 258
  • [26] Topological control of porphyrin-based metal-organic frameworks
    Choe, Wonyoung
    Barron, Paul M.
    Chung, Hae Mi
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2009, 238
  • [27] A Novel Porphyrin-based Hydrogen-bonded Organic Framework
    Li Yu-Lin
    Yin Qi
    Liu Tian-Fu
    Cao Rong
    Yuan Wen-Bing
    CHINESE JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL CHEMISTRY, 2019, 38 (12) : 2083 - 2088
  • [28] Research Progress of Porphyrin-Based Covalent Organic Frameworks in Photocatalysis
    He Minghui
    Ye Ziqiu
    Lin Guiqing
    Yin Sheng
    Huang Xinyi
    Zhou Xu
    Yin Ying
    Gui Bo
    Wang Cheng
    ACTA CHIMICA SINICA, 2023, 81 (07) : 784 - 792
  • [29] A Novel Porphyrin-based Hydrogen-bonded Organic Framework
    李玉麟
    尹琦
    刘天赋
    曹荣
    袁文兵
    Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2019, 38 (12) : 2083 - 2088
  • [30] Photodynamic therapy based on porphyrin-based metal-organic frameworks
    Xu, Dongxu
    Duan, Qian
    Yu, Hui
    Dong, Wenyue
    JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY B, 2023, 11 (26) : 5976 - 5989