Preparation and characterization of cellulose nanocrystals from wheat straw and corn stalk

被引：0
|
作者：
Liu Z. [1 ]
He M. [1 ,2 ]
Ma G. [1 ]
Yang G. [2 ]
Chen J. [1 ]
机构：
[1] State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan
[2] State Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong
来源：
Palpu Chongi Gisul/Journal of Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry | 2019年 / 51卷 / 02期
关键词：
Cellulose nanocrystal; Characterization; Cornstalk; Hydrolysis; Wheat straw;
D O I：
10.7584/JKTAPPI.2019.04.51.2.40
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
Wheat straw and corn stalk are agricultural residues which are abundant, inexpensive, and readily available source of renewable lignocellulosic biomass. The aim of this study was to prepare cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) from wheat straw and corn stalk, and to compare their characteristics. To achieve these goals, the CNCs obtained from hydrolysis were characterized in terms of physical, structural and morphological properties. Particle size distribution and atomic force microscopy (AFM) images showed that the CNC from corn stalk (CNC-CS) was more uniform than that from wheat straw (CNC-WS); FTIR spectra implied that acid hydrolysis treatment had no effect on the chemical structure of CNCs. Moreover, the crystallinity of CNC-CS was higher than that of CNC-WS and thermal stability of CNC-WS was observed to be similar to CNC-CS. © 2019 Korean Technical Assoc. of the Pulp and Paper Industry. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：40 / 48
页数：8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Kinetics analysis of the enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose from straw stalk
    Chen K.
    Xu L.
    Bi Z.
    Fu Z.
    Chinese Journal of Geochemistry, 2013, 32 (01): : 41 - 46
  • [42] Physicochemical and thermal characterization of wheat straw hemicelluloses and cellulose
    Sun, RC
    Fang, JM
    Rowlands, P
    Bolton, J
    JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 1998, 46 (07) : 2804 - 2809
  • [43] Bioprocess preparation of wheat straw fibers and their characterization
    Sain, M
    Panthapulakkal, S
    INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS, 2006, 23 (01) : 1 - 8
  • [44] Preparation and characterization of wheat straw hemicellulosic succinates
    Sun, RC
    Min, ST
    Sun, XF
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF POLYMER ANALYSIS AND CHARACTERIZATION, 2002, 7 (1-2) : 130 - 144
  • [45] Preparation and Characterization of Polyvinylpyrrolidone/Cellulose Nanocrystals Composites
    Voronova, Marina
    Rubleva, Natalia
    Kochkina, Nataliya
    Afineevskii, Andrei
    Zakharov, Anatoly
    Surov, Oleg
    NANOMATERIALS, 2018, 8 (12)
  • [46] Isolation and characterization of hemicellulose B and cellulose from pressure refined wheat straw
    Sun, RC
    Lawther, JM
    Banks, WB
    INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS, 1998, 7 (2-3) : 121 - 128
  • [47] Preparation and Characterization of Nanocomposites of Carboxymethyl Cellulose Reinforced with Cellulose Nanocrystals
    Flauzino Neto, Wilson Pires
    Silverio, Hudson Alves
    Vieira, Julia Graciele
    da Costa e Silva Alves, Heden
    Pasquini, Daniel
    Nascimento de Assuncao, Rosana Maria
    Dantas, Noelio Oliveira
    MACROMOLECULAR SYMPOSIA, 2012, 319 (01) : 93 - 98
  • [48] Research on the Preparation and Desiliconization Process of Wheat Straw Microcrystalline Cellulose
    Zhang, Mei-Yun
    Zhang, Yun
    Li, Jinbao
    Zhang, Bokun
    JOURNAL OF BIOBASED MATERIALS AND BIOENERGY, 2011, 5 (02) : 203 - 208
  • [49] Characterization of natural cellulose fiber from corn stalk waste subjected to different surface treatments
    Liu, Yucheng
    Xie, Jun
    Wu, Na
    Ma, Yunhai
    Menon, Carlo
    Tong, Jin
    CELLULOSE, 2019, 26 (08) : 4707 - 4719
  • [50] Characterization of natural cellulose fiber from corn stalk waste subjected to different surface treatments
    Yucheng Liu
    Jun Xie
    Na Wu
    Yunhai Ma
    Carlo Menon
    Jin Tong
    Cellulose, 2019, 26 : 4707 - 4719
12345