Buckling of empty spherical viruses under external pressure

被引:0
|
作者
Ru, C.Q. [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G8, Canada
来源
Journal of Applied Physics | 2009年 / 105卷 / 12期
关键词
Motivated by structural heterogeneity and thickness nonuniformity of protein shells (such as microtubules and viral capsids); a refined elastic shell model is suggested to study the effect of transverse shear and effective bending thickness on buckling of an empty spherical viral shell under external pressure. A key feature of the model is that the transverse shear modulus of viral shells is allowed to be much lower than the in-plane shear modulus; in accordance with the weak resistance of two-dimensional protein assemblies to transverse shear. The results show that the transverse shear-induced critical pressure drop could be as big as 50%-70% for smaller-radius viral shells when the transverse shear modulus is about one order of magnitude smaller than the in-plane shear modulus; although the effect of transverse shear is negligible if the transverse shear modulus is equal to or larger than the in-plane shear modulus. These results suggest that the classical homogeneous shell model widely used in the literature would overestimate the strength of viral shells against buckling under external pressure. The refined model suggested here could extend the applicability of homogeneous elastic shell models from larger-radius viral shells to small-radius ones. © 2009 American Institute of Physics;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Conference article (CA)
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] BUCKLING OF SHALLOW SPHERICAL CAPS SUBJECTED TO UNIFORM EXTERNAL-PRESSURE
    GALLETLY, GD
    AIAA JOURNAL, 1976, 14 (09) : 1331 - 1333
  • [42] Opening reinforcement design and buckling of spherical shell subjected to external pressure
    Zhu, Yongmei
    Ma, Qingli
    Zhang, Jian
    Tang, Wenxian
    Dai, Yongjian
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRESSURE VESSELS AND PIPING, 2017, 158 : 29 - 36
  • [43] Static and dynamic buckling modes of spherical shells subjected to external pressure
    Paimushin V.N.
    Russian Mathematics, 2016, 60 (4) : 37 - 46
  • [44] Stability of spherical bands under external pressure
    Gavrilenko, GD
    Trubitsina, OA
    INTERNATIONAL APPLIED MECHANICS, 1996, 32 (03) : 201 - 204
  • [45] BUCKLING CAPACITY CURVES FOR STEEL SPHERICAL SHELLS LOADED BY THE EXTERNAL PRESSURE
    Blazejewski, Pawel
    Marcinowski, Jakub
    CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING REPORTS, 2014, 15 (04) : 43 - 55
  • [46] Buckling of stainless steel spherical caps subjected to uniform external pressure
    Zhang, Jian
    Wang, Yueyang
    Wang, Fang
    Tang, Wenxian
    SHIPS AND OFFSHORE STRUCTURES, 2018, 13 (07) : 779 - 785
  • [47] Buckling of Corrugated Ring under Uniform External Pressure
    Andrianov, Igor I.
    Andrianov, Igor, V
    Diskovsky, Alexander A.
    Ryzhkov, Eduard, V
    SYMMETRY-BASEL, 2020, 12 (08):
  • [49] Buckling of steel tunnel liner under external pressure
    Berti, D
    Stutzman, R
    Lindquist, E
    Eshghipour, M
    JOURNAL OF ENERGY ENGINEERING-ASCE, 1998, 124 (03): : 55 - 89
  • [50] Buckling properties of bulged barrels under external pressure
    Zhang, Jian
    Wang, Feng
    Wang, Fang
    Zhao, Xilu
    Tang, Wenxian
    Chen, Fengluo
    THIN-WALLED STRUCTURES, 2021, 168