Morphological changes in thermoplastic polyurethanes during heating

被引:0
|
作者
Laity, P.R. [1 ]
Taylor, J.E. [1 ]
Wong, S.S. [2 ]
Khunkamchoo, P. [2 ]
Cable, M. [3 ]
Andrews, G.T. [3 ]
Johnson, A.F. [2 ]
Cameron, R.E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, New Museums Site, Cambridge CB2 3QZ, United Kingdom
[2] IRC in Polymer Science and Technology, School of Chemistry, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, United Kingdom
[3] Ranier Technology Ltd., Greenhouse Park Innovation Centre, Newmarket Rd., Cambridge, CB1 5AS, United Kingdom
来源
Journal of Applied Polymer Science | 2006年 / 100卷 / 01期
关键词
This work investigated the thermal behavior of a series of thermoplastic poly(ether-urethane)s containing 36-71% by weight hard segments derived from 4,4′-methylene-bisphenylisocyanate and butane-l,4-diol, with poly(tetramethylene oxide) soft segments. In all materials studied, differential scanning calorimetry revealed the presence of a T1 endotherm ∼20-30°C above the annealing temperature. Morphological changes during heating were observed using small-angle X-ray scattering; the data was analyzed using globular models based on a one-dimensional statistical lattice or the Percus-Yevick description of liquids; both of which appeared to provide good descriptions of these materials. The results indicated that the T 1 endotherm coincided with the onset of morphological changes during heating. Possible explanations are discussed; based on the melting of small hard-segment crystals or an activation energy associated with transient segmental mixing. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals; Inc;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Journal article (JA)
引用
收藏
页码:779 / 790
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Effect of Stirring Speeds on Microstructure Formation During Thermoplastic Polyurethanes Synthesis
    Li, Cong
    Cai, Xiaoxia
    Shen, Fei
    Xu, Hongxing
    JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE PART B-PHYSICS, 2016, 55 (01): : 1 - 19
  • [22] Changes in the Properties of Bio-Based Thermoplastic Polyurethanes with Different Chain Extenders
    Li, Xiang Xu
    Sohn, Mi Hyun
    Cho, Ur Ryong
    POLYMER-KOREA, 2019, 43 (04) : 621 - 628
  • [23] Thermoplastic embossing device to probe rheological changes of supercooled metallic liquids during rapid heating
    Kosiba, Konrad
    REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 2022, 93 (03):
  • [24] Synthesis and characterization of thermoplastic polyurethanes as binder for novel thermoplastic propellant
    Duo, YQ
    Tan, HM
    Chen, FT
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2002, 83 (14) : 2961 - 2966
  • [25] Thermoplastic polyurethanes reinforced with glass fibres
    Steinberger, R.
    Kunststoffe, German plastics, 1992, 82 (12): : 14 - 16
  • [26] FATIGUE CUT GROWTH OF THERMOPLASTIC POLYURETHANES
    RODRIGUEZ, EL
    BASAR, R
    KOLYCHECK, EG
    TSENG, HS
    JOURNAL OF REINFORCED PLASTICS AND COMPOSITES, 1994, 13 (01) : 2 - 19
  • [27] THERMOPLASTIC POLYURETHANES - MATERIALS FOR SPECIAL APPLICATION
    FLOSSMANN, S
    KAUTSCHUK GUMMI KUNSTSTOFFE, 1975, 28 (JAN): : 16 - 16
  • [28] Dynamic mechanical analysis of thermoplastic polyurethanes
    Sánchez-Adsuar, MS
    Martin-Martinez, JM
    Papon, E
    Villenave, JJ
    EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL, 1998, 34 (11) : 1599 - 1604
  • [29] Structures of Hard Phases in Thermoplastic Polyurethanes
    Terban, Maxwell W.
    Dabbous, Raphael
    Debellis, Anthony D.
    Poeselt, Elmar
    Billinge, Simon J. L.
    MACROMOLECULES, 2016, 49 (19) : 7350 - 7358
  • [30] Utilization of Thermoplastic Polyurethanes in Europe.
    Ter Meulen, B.H.
    Muanyag Es Gumi/Plastics and Rubber, 1984, 21 (09): : 265 - 270