An examination of the fatigue characteristics of aluminum alloy composite high pressure tanks (The effect of prestrain on the fatigue characteristics of age-hardened aluminum alloy)

被引:0
|
作者
Ikematsu, Koji [1 ]
Kang, Min-Woo [1 ]
Aono, Yuuta [1 ]
Noguchi, Hiroshi [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kyushu University, 744 Moto oka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka shi, Fukuoka, 819 0395, Japan
关键词
Grain growth - Hardening - Fatigue crack propagation - Bending tests - Tanks (containers) - Fatigue testing - High pressure effects - Precipitation (chemical);
D O I
10.1299/kikaia.75.446
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Spinning process and pretension treatment are used for Al-Alloy composite tanks. The spinning process develops coarsened grains and the pretension treatment shears precipitation particles. These changes of material properties is considered to affect the fatigue characteristics of age-hardened metals, such as Al alloy 6061-TO. In this study, the effect of the prestrain and grain size on fatigue crack growth characteristic of age-hardened Al-alloy 6061-T6 was investigated. Fatigue tests were performed with a rotating bending fatigue test machine. The specimen with an artificial hole were prepared to observe mode I fatigue crack. Coarse grained plain specimens were used for observation of mode II fatigue crack. Mode I fatigue crack growth rates were decelerated a little by the pretension in the stable crack growth region. But in the case of mode II fatigue crack, the crack growth rates of prestrained specimens became about ten times faster than those of the nonpres. trained specimens. The observation of the fatigue process showed that the slip bands due to prestrain accelerate the mode II crack growth. The specimens taken from a real high pressure tank showed similar crack growth characteristics.
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页码:446 / 454
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