Enhancements of spin and orbital magnetic moments of submonolayer Co on Cu(001) studied by X-ray magnetic circular dichroism using superconducting magnet and liquid He cryostat

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作者
Nakagawa, Takeshi [1 ]
Takagi, Yasumasa [1 ]
Matsumoto, Yoshihiro [2 ]
Yokoyama, Toshihiko [1 ]
机构
[1] Department of Materials Molecular Science, Institute for Molecular Science, Graduate University for Advanced Studies (Sokendai), Okazaki, Aichi 444-8585, Japan
[2] Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Institute, Tokai, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan
来源
Japanese Journal of Applied Physics | 2008年 / 47卷 / 4 PART 1期
关键词
Magnetic properties of 0.4 monolayer Co grown epitaxially on Cu(001) were investigated by X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) using our newly constructed ultrahigh vacuum system equipped with a 7 T superconducting magnet and a liquid He cryostat. The angle-dependent XMCD spectra for the saturated magnetization recorded at 6.0 K allowed us to evaluate separately the spin and orbital magnetic moments along the surface parallel and normal directions. Enhancements of the magnetic moments compared with the corresponding bulk values were clearly elucidated: ∼15% for the spin magnetic moment and ∼96 and ∼53% for the orbital magnetic moments along the surface parallel and normal directions; respectively. © 2008 The Japan Society of Applied Physics;
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页码:2132 / 2136
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