Experimental study on characterization of mine wire rope detection signal properties based on magnetic field model

被引:0
|
作者
Tian J. [1 ,2 ]
Bai Q. [1 ,2 ]
Wang X. [1 ,2 ]
Sun G. [1 ,2 ]
Shi Z. [1 ,2 ]
Li P. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology−Beijing, Beijing
[2] Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Intelligence and Robot Innovative Application, Ministry of Emergency Management, China University of Mining and Technology−Beijing, Beijing
关键词
damage defects; electromagnetic monitoring; magnetic dipole; mining wire rope; nondestructive testing; signal characteristics;
D O I
10.12438/cst.2024-0062
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Electromagnetic detection is one of the reliable means of detecting mining wire rope defects. Based on the electromagnetic method of mining wire rope defect detection, there is a problem of unclear characterization law of defects and signal properties, and there are irrelevant signal properties in quantitative identification, which affects the accuracy of identification. The characterization relationship between the leakage signal characteristics and defect changes is summarized by using the method of three-dimensional magnetic dipole theory calculation, Maxwell simulation and experimental mutual verification. Firstly, the three-dimensional magnetic dipole theoretical model of steel wire rope under magnetic field environment is established, and the model is applied to the standard defects at the magnetic field theoretical calculations and Maxwell analog simulation; the peak/valley absolute value, wave width, peak/valley difference, peak/valley width of the theoretical and simulated values are extracted respectively, and the characterization analysis of the defects and the signals is carried out; finally, the design of defects is experimentally verified, and the experimental values of the Spearman correlation coefficients are obtained. The experimental results show that: the width and depth of defects are positively correlated with three signal eigenvalues of peak/valley absolute value, wave width and peak/valley difference, and there is no obvious correlation with peak/valley width; the length of defects shows a trend of increasing and then decreasing with peak/valley absolute value, and positively correlates with wave width, peak/valley difference and peak/valley width. And it is found that the width defect signal amplitude is the strongest, the length defect signal amplitude is the weakest, the depth signal amplitude is in the middle, and the peak/valley difference and peak/valley absolute value have the highest correlation with the defect. This study has certain engineering guidance value. © 2024 China Coal Society. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:279 / 291
页数:12
相关论文
共 25 条
  • [21] SHI Pengpeng, HAO Shuai, Theory and Analytical expression of force magnetic coupling magnetic dipole for magnetic memory testing [J], Journal of Physics, 70, 3, (2021)
  • [22] TIAN Jie, SONG Shan, Research on signal processing method of mining wire rope damage by improving Particle swarm optimization wavelet threshold [J], Coal Engineering, 52, 4, pp. 103-107, (2020)
  • [23] JIA Rongrong, YANG Shupei, GUO Zehong, Et al., Quantitative simulation analysis of magnetic flux leakage detection for steel wire ropes based on finite element method [J], College Physics, 42, 2, (2023)
  • [24] HUANG Songling, Modern magnetic flux leakage non-destructive testing [M] Beijing Mechanical Industry Press, (2017)
  • [25] MAO Qinghua, LI Jing, XU Xiaolong, Et al., Design of excitation structure of radial permanent magnet ring combination for in-service hoisting wire rope in mining[J], Engineering Science and Technology, 53, 4, (2021)