Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm for Graph Partitioning

被引:0
|
作者
Yuan, Zhi-Qiang [1 ]
Yang, Si-Chun [1 ]
Ruan, Yue [1 ]
Xue, Xi-Ling [1 ]
Tao, Tao [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Computer Science and Technology, Anhui University of Technology, Anhui, Ma’anshan,243032, China
来源
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Combinatorial optimization - Graph theory - Mixers (machinery) - Quantum computers - Quantum optics - Signal encoding;
D O I
10.12263/DZXB.20220784
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA) is an algorithm framework for solving combinatorial optimization problems. It is regarded as one of the promising candidates to demonstrate the advantages of quantum computing in the near future. Within the QAOA framework, the symmetries of quantum states induced by the binary encoding scheme restrain the performance of QAOA. Inspired by the Dicke state preparation algorithm, we proposed a new encoding scheme that eliminated the symmetry of quantum states representing solutions. Beyond that, we also proposed a novel evolution operator, star graph (SG) mixer, and its corresponding SG algorithm. The quantum circuit implementation of the SG algorithm on IBM Q showed the SG algorithm has an average performance improvement of about 25.3% over the standard QAOA algorithm in solving the graph partitioning problem. © 2024 Chinese Institute of Electronics. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2025 / 2036
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