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3D printed polycaprolactone/gelatin/ordered mesoporous calcium magnesium silicate nanocomposite scaffold for bone tissue regeneration
被引:0
|作者:
Mirzavandi, Zahra
[1
]
Poursamar, Seyed Ali
[1
]
Amiri, Farshad
[1
]
Bigham, Ashkan
[2
,3
]
Rafienia, Mohammad
[1
,4
]
机构:
[1] Department of Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
[2] Institute of Polymers, Composites, and Biomaterials, National Research Council, Naples, Italy
[3] Department of Chemical, Materials and Production Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy
[4] Biosensor Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
关键词:
Tissue engineering scaffolds are three-dimensional structures that provide an appropriate environment for cellular attachment;
proliferation;
and differentiation. Depending on their specific purpose;
these scaffolds must possess distinct features;
including appropriate mechanical properties;
porosity;
desired degradation rate;
and cell compatibility. This investigation aimed to fabricate a new nanocomposite scaffold using a 3D printing technique composed of poly(Ε-caprolactone) (PCL)/Gelatin (GEL)/ordered mesoporous calcium-magnesium silicate (om-CMS) particles. Different weight ratios of om-CMS were added and optimized;
and a series of scaffolds were constructed for comparison purposes;
including PCL 50%/Gel 50%;
PCL;
50%/Gel;
45%/om-CMS%5;
and PCL 50%/Gel 40%/om-CMS%10. The optimized weight ratio of om-CMS was 10% without leaving behind negative effects on the filaments’ structure. The scaffolds’ physical and chemical properties were assessed using various techniques;
and their degradation rate;
bioactivity potential;
cell viability;
attachment;
and ALP activity were evaluated in vitro. The results demonstrated that the PCL 50%/Gel 40%/om-CMS10% scaffold had promising potential for further studies in bone tissue regeneration. Graphical Abstract: (Figure presented.). © The Author(s) 2024;
D O I:
10.1007/s10856-024-06828-5
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