Fabrication and Process Optimization of Super-wettability Metal Mesh

被引:0
|
作者
Chen H.-X. [1 ,2 ]
Ma F.-M. [3 ]
Huang L.-B. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Energy Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing
[2] Beijing Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow and Heat Transfer, North China Electric Power University, Beijing
[3] College of Material and Metallurgy, Hubei Polytechnic University, Huangshi, 435003, Hubei
来源
Chen, Hong-Xia (hxchen@ncepu.edu.cn) | 1600年 / Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials (BIAM)卷 / 45期
关键词
Knife-like flower; Metal mesh; Super-hydrophilicity; Super-hydrophobicity;
D O I
10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2016.000009
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Super-wettability Cu mesh(200PPI) was successfully fabricated by direct oxidation, liquid deposition and vapor deposition in order to expand its application ranges and enhance microstructure effect. The structure, morphology and wettability of Cu mesh were characterized by scanning electron microscopy(SEM), transmission electron microscopy(TEM), X-ray diffraction, contact angle instrument and high speed video, and the optimum preparation process of film layer was obtained. The copper mesh with a layer of knife-like flower film shows super-hydrophilic wettability on which the spread velocity of water is 3.5m/s; moreover, the super-hydrophilic mesh with hybrid structures can be switched into super-hydrophobic material (>150°) by liquid deposition and vapor deposition methods; the optimum fabrication conditions to achieve super-hydrophobic performance >150° are oxidation time of 15min, oxidation temperature of 96℃, liquid deposition time of 30min and the treat temperature of 180℃ for 20min. Meantime, hybrid gaps of knife-like flowers are considered as the main reason of the super-wettability of meshes. © 2017, Journal of Materials Engineering. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:59 / 65
页数:6
相关论文
共 16 条
  • [11] La D.D., Nguyen T.A., Lee S., Et al., A stable superhydrophobic and superoleophilic Cu mesh based on copper hydroxide nanoneedle arrays, Applied Surface Science, 257, 13, pp. 5705-5710, (2011)
  • [12] Song W., Xia F., Bai Y., Et al., Controllable water permeationon a poly (N-isopropylacrylamide)-modified nanostructured copper mesh film, Langmuir, 23, 1, pp. 327-331, (2006)
  • [13] Su X.Z., Yu Z.J., Xu P., Et al., Experimental research of oil/water separator with super-hydrophobic films, Journal of Chemical Engineering of Chinese Universities, 5, 27, pp. 910-914, (2013)
  • [14] Lu Q.F., Yu Z.J., Sun X.Z., Experimental research of oil/water separator with super-hydrophobic films, Liaoning Chemical Industry, 8, 41, pp. 751-754, (2012)
  • [15] Qian S.W., Wu W.J., Wang J.F., Et al., Research advance of bioinspired superhydrophobic surface, Journal of Materials Engineering, 1, pp. 482-488, (2006)
  • [16] Yu C.S., Ahmad B.A., Aladdhal M., Et al., Properties of super-hydrophobic copper and stainless steel meshes: applications in controllable water permeation and organic solvents/water separation, Applied Surface Science, 335, pp. 107-114, (2015)