High-field NMR study on the topologically nontrivial 1/3 magnetization plateau state in doped Na2Cu3Ge4-xSixO12

被引:1
|
作者
Han, Yuyan [1 ]
Yu, Bocheng [2 ]
Du, Zan [1 ]
Ling, Langsheng [1 ]
Zhang, Lei [1 ]
Tong, Wei [1 ]
Xi, Chuanying [1 ]
Zhang, Jinglei [1 ]
Shang, Tian [2 ,3 ]
Pi, Li [1 ,4 ]
Ma, Long [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Anhui Key Lab Low Energy Quantum Mat & Devices, High Magnet Field Lab, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China
[2] East China Normal Univ, Sch Phys & Elect Sci, Key Lab Polar Mat & Devices, MOE, Shanghai 200241, Peoples R China
[3] Chongqing Inst East China Normal Univ, Chongqing Key Lab Precis Opt, Chongqing 401120, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei Natl Res Ctr Phys Sci Microscale, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 上海市自然科学基金;
关键词
NUCLEAR-SPIN RELAXATION; HALDANE-GAP SYSTEM; CHAINS; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.110.L201102
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The spin-1/2 trimer system Na2Cu3Ge4O12 is proposed to host topologically nontrivial 1/3 magnetization (M) plateau state. In this paper, we report a high-field nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) study on the low-energy spin excitations of the 1/3-M plateau state in Na2Cu3Ge4O12 and Si-doped samples. First, the spin excitation gap supporting the high-field Haldane phase is indicated by the thermally activated behavior of spin-lattice relaxation rates in the 1/3-M plateau state. Second, by substituting Ge4+ with Si4+, the critical field for the 1/3-M plateau significantly decreases, e.g., mu 0 H c = 17 T in the x = 1.0 sample, which results from the suppressed intertrimer coupling J 2 . The gapped spin excitation is observed above 17 T whose size shows the temperature-dependent behavior for mu 0 H 25.72 T. These observations support the topological nontrivial characteristic of the 1/3-M plateau state.
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页数:6
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