Thermogravimetric monitoring of oil refinery sludge

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作者：
20140317196794
机构：
[1] Barneto, Agustín G.
[2] Moltó, Julia
[3] Ariza, José
[4] Conesa, Juan A.
来源：
Barneto, A.G. (agustin.garcia@diq.uhu.es) | 1600年 / Elsevier B.V., Netherlands卷 / 105期
关键词：
The present work has two dimensions: analytical and environmental. On the one hand we proved that thermogravimetric analysis can be used to perform fast characterization of oil refinery sludge. To this end; thermogravimetric curves were deconvoluted by using autocatalytic kinetics to take into account acceleratory phases in a thermal degradation performed in oxygen-containing atmosphere or at high heating rates. Based on thermogravimetric results; oil refinery sludge was modeled in terms of various fractions (pseudo-components) which degrade as major oil cuts. On the other hand; as an alternative to landfill; we have seen that Soxhlet extraction allows recovery almost half of the weight of sludge as a mixture of hydrocarbons; similar to gas-oil; which burns without residue. This ensures both; waste inerting and significant reduction in sludge volume. © 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved;
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