Research progress and challenges in recovery of nitrogen and phosphorus nutrients from water by biochar

被引:0
|
作者
Wang S. [1 ,2 ]
Zhang X. [1 ,2 ]
Peng A. [1 ,2 ]
Liu Y. [1 ,2 ]
Ngo Huu H. [1 ]
Guo W. [1 ]
Wen H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Joint Research Centre for Protective Infrastructure Technology and Environmental Green Bioprocess, School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin
[2] Tianjin Key Laboratory of Aquatic Science and Technology, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin
关键词
adsorption performance; biochar; nitrogen; phosphate; removal mechanism;
D O I
10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2022-2090
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The presence of excessive nitrogen and phosphorus nutrients leads to eutrophication of water. Biochar has the advantages of large specific surface area, high porosity, high thermal stability, and abundant surface functional groups, and presents good performance in adsorption and removal of pollutants in water. In recent years, biochar has received much attention as an economical and efficient adsorbent for the adsorption of nitrogen and phosphorus in water, however, various biochar exhibits the different adsorption performance in recovering nitrogen or phosphorus in water. This paper reviewes the adsorption performance of biochar prepared and modified from various waste biomasses on nitrogen and phosphorus in water, discusses the factors affecting the adsorption of nitrogen and phosphorus in water by different types of biochar, ambient temperature, solution pH and coexisting ions, and summarizes the main mechanisms for the adsorption of nitrogen and phosphorus in water by biochar. In the meantime, the challenges faced in practical applications are pointed out, and further the future research directions of biochar are also prospected, so as to provide a theoretical basis for the practical use of biochar for the adsorption and recovery of nitrogen and phosphorus in water. © 2023 Chemical Industry Press. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5459 / 5469
页数:10
相关论文
共 93 条
  • [91] ZHOU Hongxu, MARGENOT Andrew J, LI Yunkai, Et al., Phosphorus pollution control using waste-based adsorbents: Material synthesis, modification, and sustainability, Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology, 52, 12, pp. 2023-2059, (2021)
  • [92] YANG Hailan, Shujing Y E, ZENG Zhuotong, Et al., Utilization of biochar for resource recovery from water: A review, Chemical Engineering Journal, 397, (2020)
  • [93] TONINI Davide, SAVEYN Hans G M, HUYGENS Dries, Environmental and health co-benefits for advanced phosphorus recovery, Nature Sustainability, 2, 11, pp. 1051-1061, (2019)