Review of Voltage Source Converter-based High Voltage Direct Current Integrated Offshore Wind Farm on Providing Frequency Support Control

被引：0
|
作者：
Yao W. [1 ]
Xiong Y. [1 ]
Yao Y. [1 ]
Li Y. [2 ]
Xin H. [3 ]
Wen J. [1 ]
机构：
[1] State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan
[2] College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha
[3] College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou
来源：
Gaodianya Jishu/High Voltage Engineering | 2021年 / 47卷 / 10期
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
Active frequency support; Cluster control; Coordinated control; Frequency security; Offshore wind farm; VSC-HVDC technology;
D O I：
10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20211580
中图分类号：
学科分类号：
摘要：
The offshore wind farms (OWF) with abundant wind energy have received widespread attention recently, and the voltage source converter based high voltage direct current (VSC-HVDC) connection is an effective way to integrate large-scale OWFs. With the increasing penetration rate of renewable energy such as offshore wind power, the frequency stability problem has gradually become prominent. Therefore, the active frequency support schemes for VSC-HVDC integrated OWFs should be proposed to alleviate the frequency stability problem. To this end, this article summarizes the participation of VSC-HVDC integrated OWFs in frequency support control from three levels and analyzes different control schemes: the OWF level, the HVDC level, and the coordination of the two. The principles, advantages, disadvantages, and development trends of the existing strategies are studied, and the conclusion is drawn that the OWFs should coordinate with the VSC-HVSC for frequency support. Then, based on the existing research, this paper analyzes the challenges faced by VSC-HVDC integrated OWFs participating in frequency support. Finally, based on these challenges, this paper summarizes and looks forward to the future research directions in this field. This review has certain reference value for the participation of VSC-HVDC integrated OWFs providing frequency support and the realization of dual-carbon goals. © 2021, High Voltage Engineering Editorial Department of CEPRI. All right reserved.
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页码：3397 / 3413
页数：16
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