Prediction of Autumn Ozone Concentration in the Pearl River Delta Based on Machine Learning

被引:2
|
作者
Chen Z. [1 ]
Liu R. [1 ,2 ]
Luo Z. [1 ]
Xue X. [1 ]
Wang Y. [1 ]
Zhao Z.-J. [3 ]
机构
[1] Institute for Environmental and Climate Research, Jinan University, Guangzhou
[2] Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Joint Laboratory of Collaborative Innovation for Environmental Quality, Guangzhou
[3] School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai
来源
Huanjing Kexue/Environmental Science | 2024年 / 45卷 / 01期
关键词
daily maximum 8-hour average concentration(MDA8-O[!sub]3[!/sub]); machine learning; ozone(O[!sub]3[!/sub]); Pearl River Delta(PRD); prediction;
D O I
10.13227/j.hjkx.202302044
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Based on the observation data of the daily maximum 8-hour ozone (O3) average concentration [MDA8-O3, ρ (O3-8h)] and meteorological reanalysis data in the Pearl River Delta Region from 2015 to 2022, four machine learning methods, i. e., support vector machine regression (SVR), random forest(RF), multi-layer perceptron(MLP), and lightweight gradient boosting machine(LG)were used to establish MDA8-O3 prediction models. The results showed that the SVR model had the best prediction performance on MDA8-O3 during the whole year, the coefficient of determination (R2) reached 0.86, and the root mean square error(RMSE)and mean absolute error(MAE) were 16.3 μg·m−3 and 12.3 μg·m−3, respectively. The prediction performance of the SVR model in autumn was still slightly better than that of LG and MLP, with R2, RMSE, and MAE values of 0.88, 19.8 μg·m−3, and 16.1 μg·m−3, respectively. The RF model performed the worst in the autumn prediction. In addition, the models trained by data from the whole year had better prediction ability on autumn MDA8-O3 than that of those only trained by autumn data, and the R2 differed 0.08–0.14. © 2024 Science Press. All rights reserved.
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页码:1 / 7
页数:6
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