Corrosion of rebar in concrete. Part I: Calculation of the corrosion potential in the passive state

被引:0
|
作者
Macdonald, Digby D. [1 ]
Qiu, Jie [1 ]
Zhu, Yakun [1 ]
Yang, Jie [1 ]
Engelhardt, George R. [2 ]
Sagüés, Alberto [3 ]
机构
[1] Department of Nuclear Engineering, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley,CA,94720, United States
[2] OLI Systems, Inc., 2 Gateholl Dr., Parsippany,NJ,07054, United States
[3] Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, University of South Florida, Tampa,FL,33620, United States
关键词
Mass transfer - Electrochemical corrosion;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Knowledge of the corrosion potential (ECP) in the passive condition is important in assessing corrosion in reinforced concrete structures. While ECP is routinely measured, great scatter is reported, because the ECP is a sensitive function of many variables (T, [O2], pH, [Cl−], and the poorly defined mass transfer conditions). In this paper, a Mixed Potential Model (MPM) is used to calculate the ECP. The ECP shifts sharply in the negative direction when the passive current exceeds the limiting current density for oxygen transport to the steel surface. This shift is frequently misinterpreted as indicating passivity breakdown of the steel only. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Corrosion Prevention of Rebar in Concrete due to Chloride
    Srimahajariyaphong, Yuttana
    Niltawach, Satian
    JOURNAL OF METALS MATERIALS AND MINERALS, 2011, 21 (01): : 57 - 66
  • [42] Corrosion of Rebar and Role of Fiber Reinforced Concrete
    Sappakittipakorn, Manote
    Banthia, Nemkumar
    JOURNAL OF TESTING AND EVALUATION, 2012, 40 (01) : 127 - 136
  • [43] Effect of fly ash on the rebar corrosion of concrete
    Nishikigi K.
    Dosho Y.
    Matsumoto K.
    AIJ Journal of Technology and Design, 2021, 27 (65) : 7 - 12
  • [44] Effectiveness of concrete inhibitors in retarding rebar corrosion
    Saricimen, H
    Mohammad, M
    Quddus, A
    Shameem, M
    Barry, MS
    CEMENT & CONCRETE COMPOSITES, 2002, 24 (01): : 89 - 100
  • [45] Relationship between half-cell potential and corrosion level of rebar in concrete
    Zou, Z. H.
    Wu, J.
    Wang, Z.
    Wang, Z.
    CORROSION ENGINEERING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2016, 51 (08) : 588 - 595
  • [46] Corrosion Behavior of Galvanized Reinforcements in Mortars and Concrete.
    Rehm, G.
    Laemmke, A.
    Deutscher Ausschuss fuer Stahlbeton, 1974, (242): : 45 - 60
  • [47] Corrosion protection of embedded steel bars in concrete.
    Pistolesi, L.
    Zaffaroni, C.
    INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CONCRETE REPAIR, REHABILITATION AND RETROFITTING (ICCRRR 2018), 2018, 199
  • [48] LABORATORY CORROSION TESTS OF GALVANIZED STEEL IN CONCRETE.
    Hill, George A.
    Spellman, D.L.
    Stratfull, R.F.
    Transportation Research Record, 1976, (604): : 25 - 37
  • [49] Corrosion Behavior of Galvanized Reinforcement in Cracked Concrete.
    Nuernberger, Ulf
    Deutscher Ausschuss fuer Stahlbeton, 1984, (353): : 81 - 160
  • [50] Slag-Induced Corrosion of Refractory Concrete.
    Seifert, H.
    Bulletin de la Societe francaise de ceramique, 1979, (122): : 29 - 34