Study on the coupling characteristics of time-grating displacement sensors in the structural field

被引:0
|
作者
Yang J. [1 ]
Xiong H. [1 ]
Tuo W. [1 ]
Wen J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Engineering Research Center of Mechanical Testing Technology and Equipment, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing
关键词
exponential shaped coil; linear time-grating displacement sensor; magnetic field coupling;
D O I
10.19650/j.cnki.cjsi.J2311097
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
To further trace the error caused by the magnetic field coupling process of the time-gate displacement sensor, the coupling characteristics of the time-gate displacement sensor in the construction field are studied. A new linear time-gate displacement sensor based on the exponential planar coil structure is developed. The mathematical model of the magnetic field constructed by sensor engineering is formulated. The influence of the sensor coupling gap on the magnetic field distribution of the coil coupling plane is analyzed, and the coupling characteristics of the coil of different shapes are studied. According to the coupling characteristics of the sensor, a new linear time-gate displacement sensor measurement model is formulated. The electromagnetic field finite element simulation and simulation error analysis are carried out on the model, and the optimal sensing gap of the structure is 0. 4 mm. The structural error of the sensor is traced and analyzed, and the structure of the sensor was further optimized. An experimental platform is established by using the double-layer PCB winding process to process sensor fixed and moving ruler. Comparative experiments are implemented on sensor prototypes before and after optimization. The experimental results show that the new linear time-gate displacement sensor based on exponential plane coil structure can effectively suppress the four errors of the sensor, and the original measurement accuracy of the newly developed sensor prototype is improved by 45. 8% on the original basis. © 2023 Science Press. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:249 / 259
页数:10
相关论文
共 16 条
  • [11] LIU X K, ZHANG H, PENG K, A high precision capacitive linear displacement sensor with time-grating that provides absolute positioning capability based on a vernier-type structure, Applied Sciences, 8, 12, (2018)
  • [12] TAN W M., A new displacement sensor design idea based on scribing number difference [J], Advanced Materials Research, 2708, pp. 870-871, (2013)
  • [13] FAN B, CHEN X H, XIAO ZH H, Et al., Research on mathematical model of error of magnetic field displacement sensor [J], Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument, 37, 5, pp. 985-986, (2016)
  • [14] WU L, WANG X D, TONG P, Et al., Measurement principle and structure optimization of two-dimensional displacement sensor based on planar standing wave magnetic field [J ], Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument, 42, 9, pp. 225-226, (2021)
  • [15] YANG J S, LU Y, WU ZH, Et al., Gate displacement sensor with flat magnetic field linear time that can suppress end effect [J], Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument, 43, 4, pp. 89-90, (2022)
  • [16] WENG D L, TANG Q F, PENG D L, Et al., Research on a complementary coupling electromagnetic induction linear displacement sensor, Journal of Sensors and Actuators, 32, 7, pp. 996-998, (2019)