A novel peptide binding to the cytoplasmic domain of class A scavenger receptor reduces lipid uptake in THP-1 macrophages

被引:10
|
作者
Wang, Xiaohua [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zheng, Yuan [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Yiming [2 ]
Ben, Jingjing [2 ]
Gao, Song [2 ]
Zhu, Xudong [2 ]
Zhuang, Yan [2 ]
Yue, Shen [2 ]
Bai, Hui [2 ]
Chen, Yaoyu [2 ]
Jiang, Li [2 ]
Ji, Yong [2 ]
Xu, Yong [2 ]
Fan, Leming [2 ]
Sha, Jiahao [1 ]
He, Zhigang [4 ]
Chen, Qi [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Med Univ, Inst Reprod Med, Key Lab Human Funct Genom, Nanjing 210029, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Med Univ, Atherosclerosis Res Ctr, Key Lab Human Funct Genom, Nanjing 210029, Peoples R China
[3] Nanjing Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Pediat, Nanjing 210006, Peoples R China
[4] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Div Neurosci, Childrens Hosp, Boston, MA 02115 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Class A scavenger receptor (SR-A); Cytoplasmic domain; Foam cell; Phage peptide library; Acetylated low density lipoprotein (AcLDL); Atherosclerosis; LIGAND-BINDING; PROTEIN-KINASE; TAT PEPTIDE; FOAM CELL; ATHEROSCLEROSIS; INTERNALIZATION; ACCUMULATION; LIPOPROTEINS; INFLAMMATION; PATHWAYS;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbalip.2008.10.011
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Class A scavenger receptor (SR-A) contributes primarily to lipid accumulation in cells. The cytoplasmic domain of SR-A (CSR-A) is responsible for internalization of the receptor-ligand complex into cells. In the present study we tried to reduce cellular uptake of acetylated low density lipoprotein (AcLDL) by inducing the interaction between the CSR-A and a novel peptide H11, which was screened from a phage-displayed peptide library. When H11 was fused with a cross membrane peptide TAT, the fusion peptide could enter cell efficiently. The peptide H11 inhibited the binding and uptake of Dil-AcLDL and attenuated lipid accumulation in the differentiated human acute monocytic leukemia cell line (THP-1) macrophages. Furthermore, the interaction of peptide H11 with the CSR-A inhibited the expression of SR-A protein as well as the phosphorylation of c-jun N-terminal kinase 2 (JNK2) in cells, which mediates cellular lipid accumulation-related signaling pathways. These results suggest that the CSR-A can be a potential target to prevent lipid accumulation in cells. The peptide H11 may be useful in regulating SR-A functions in macrophages. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:76 / 83
页数:8
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