Potential mechanisms implied in tick infection by arboviruses and their transmission to vertebrate hosts

被引:2
|
作者
Yuan, Chuanfei [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Xu, Qiong [1 ]
Ning, Yunjia [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Xia, Qianfeng [1 ]
机构
[1] Hainan Med Univ, Sch Trop Med, NHC Key Lab Trop Dis Control, Haikou 571199, Hainan, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Inst Virol, Ctr Biosafety Mega Sci, State Key Lab Virol, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Inst Virol, Natl Virus Resource Ctr, Ctr Biosafety Mega Sci, Wuhan 430071, Peoples R China
[4] Hubei Jiangxia Lab, Wuhan, Peoples R China
来源
INTEGRATIVE ZOOLOGY | 2025年 / 20卷 / 02期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 海南省自然科学基金;
关键词
antiviral immunity; arbovirus; RNAi; tick; vector; DERMACENTOR-VARIABILIS ACARI; THROMBOCYTOPENIA SYNDROME VIRUS; CELL INHIBITORY PROTEIN; JAK-STAT PATHWAY; IXODES-SCAPULARIS; HARD TICK; ANAPLASMA-PHAGOCYTOPHILUM; SALIVARY PROTEIN; DENDRITIC CELLS; SEVERE FEVER;
D O I
10.1111/1749-4877.12875
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
Ticks can transmit many pathogens, including arboviruses, to their vertebrate hosts. Arboviruses must overcome or evade defense mechanisms during their passage from the tick gut to the hemolymph, salivary glands, and the feeding site in the host skin. This review summarizes current knowledge of defense mechanisms in specific tick tissues and at the feeding site in the host skin. We discuss the possible roles of these defense mechanisms in viral infection and transmission. The responses of tick salivary proteins to arbovirus infection are also discussed. This review provides information that may help accelerate research on virus-tick interactions. We summarize the recent progress in understanding defense mechanisms in specific tissues or sites that are encountered by arboviruses and discuss their possible roles in virus infection or transmission. image
引用
收藏
页码:315 / 330
页数:16
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