THE HIV INDEX IS ASSOCIATED WITH RETENTION IN CARE AMONG LATINX PERSONS LIVING WITH HIV IN THE CFAR NETWORK OF INTEGRATED CLINICAL SYSTEMS COHORT

被引:0
|
作者
Salazar, Jorge [1 ]
Lisha, Nadra E. [1 ]
Neilands, Torsten B. [1 ]
Ludwig-Barron, Natasha [1 ]
Johnson, Mallory O. [1 ]
Cachay, Edward R. [2 ]
Napravnik, Sonia [3 ]
Crane, Heidi M. [4 ]
Moore, Richard D. [5 ]
Fredericksen, Robert J. [4 ]
Mayer, Kenneth H. [6 ]
Christopoulos, Katerina A. [1 ]
Sauceda, John A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, San Francisco, CA USA
[2] Univ Calif San Diego, San Diego, CA USA
[3] Univ North Carolina Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC USA
[4] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA USA
[5] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA
[6] Fenway Hlth, Fenway Inst, Boston, MA USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
HIV Index; engagement; retention; Latinx; CNICS; AIDS-RESEARCH-NETWORK; SUBOPTIMAL RETENTION; SCREENING-TEST; DEPRESSION; VALIDATION; ENGAGEMENT; ALCOHOL; CENTERS;
D O I
10.1521/aeap.2024.36.4.261
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
The HIV Index is a validated self-report scale of engagement in HIV care previously correlated with future retention and virologic suppression. However, its performance in a monoethnic Latinx population has not been studied. We evaluated the HIV Index among Latinx persons living with HIV in the Centers for AIDS Research Network of Integrated Clinical Systems cohort and performed multivariable logistic regression to estimate its association with primary outcomes of suboptimal retention (not keeping 100% of HIV clinic appointments) and virologic suppression (HIV viral load <200 copies/mL). The mean Index score was 4.5 (standard deviation 0.6) in both analytic samples, indicative of feeling well-engaged. Higher Index scores were associated with lower odds of suboptimal retention (OR = 0.12, 95% CI [0.03, 0.54], p = .005), however, there was no association between Index score and virologic suppression. The HIV Index is useful for assessing engagement and retention among Latinx PLWH in routine care.
引用
收藏
页码:261 / 271
页数:11
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