Effects of days on feed on performance and carcass characteristics of crossbred beef x dairy heifers

被引:0
|
作者
Husz, T. C. [1 ]
Word, A. B. [2 ]
Karr, K. J. [2 ]
Holland, B. P. [2 ]
Lawrence, T. E. [1 ]
Perkins, T. L. [1 ]
Hutcheson, J. P. [3 ]
Walter, L. J. [3 ]
机构
[1] West Texas A&M Univ, Canyon, TX 79015 USA
[2] Cactus Res, Amarillo, TX 79101 USA
[3] Merck Anim Hlth, Rahway, NJ 07065 USA
来源
APPLIED ANIMAL SCIENCE | 2024年 / 40卷 / 04期
关键词
beef dairy crossbred; carcass; growth; heifer; serial slaughter; ZILPATEROL HYDROCHLORIDE; BODY-COMPOSITION; LIVER-ABSCESSES; CATTLE; GROWTH; STEERS; BREED; REQUIREMENTS; ASSOCIATION; EFFICIENCY;
D O I
10.15232/aas.2023-02500
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
Objective: The objective was to evaluate the effect of days on feed (DOF) on performance and carcass characteristics of crossbred beef x dairy heifers. Materials and Methods: Beef x dairy heifers (n = 3,765; initial BW = 508 +/- 8.55 kg) were blocked by arrival date and lot (n = 6 blocks at feedyard 1 and n = 7 blocks at feedyard 2) and randomly assigned to 1 of 4 DOF treatments of 323, 344, 362, or 385 when administered a Revalor-200 (200 mg of trenbolone acetate [TBA] and 20 mg Results and Discussion: Dry matter intake was not from 593 to 655 kg. As DOF increased, ADG and gain: calculated YG, and marbling score increased linearly as DOF increased. Across the 63-d serial slaughter period, hot carcass weight increased 0.67 kg/d. Dressing percentage and backfat thickness increased in a quadratic manner across DOF. Further, QG and YG distribution increased linearly as DOF increased. Liver abscess prevalence or severity did not increase with DOF. Implications and Applications: Results of this study dairy crossbred heifers.
引用
收藏
页码:549 / 559
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Performance, feed efficiency, and carcass composition of growing beef dairy steers.
    Johnson, J.
    Toro, G.
    Lundgren, C.
    Arnett, A.
    Deeb, N.
    JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE, 2020, 103 : 90 - 90
  • [22] TIME-ON-FEED EFFECTS ON CARCASS AND PALATABILITY CHARACTERISTICS OF STEERS AND HEIFERS
    DOLEZAL, HG
    SMITH, GC
    SAVELL, JW
    CARPENTER, ZL
    TEXAS AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION PROGRESS REPORT, 1981, (3758): : 148 - 151
  • [23] CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF BEEF AND DAIRY STEERS
    JOHNSON, HK
    KINSMAN, DM
    JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 1969, 28 (06) : 874 - &
  • [24] FEED EFFECTS ON PUBERTY IN BEEF HEIFERS
    BELLOWS, RA
    THOMAS, OO
    RILEY, TM
    GIBSON, RB
    KIEFFER, NM
    URICK, JJ
    PAHNISH, OF
    JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 1965, 24 (02) : 588 - &
  • [25] EFFECTS OF FEED-INTAKE AND DIETARY LEVEL OF WET CORN GLUTEN FEED ON FEEDLOT PERFORMANCE, DIGESTIBILITY OF NUTRIENTS, AND CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS OF GROWING-FINISHING BEEF HEIFERS
    HUSSEIN, HS
    BERGER, LL
    JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 1995, 73 (11) : 3246 - 3252
  • [26] Effects of natural vs. conventional feedlot protocol on performance and carcass characteristics in beef heifers.
    Gunn, P. J.
    Lake, S. L.
    Hendrix, K.
    Lofgren, D.
    JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 2007, 85 : 137 - 137
  • [27] Effects of feeding NaturSafe on performance, carcass characteristics, and liver abscesses in finishing beef heifers at a commercial feedlot
    Scott, M. F.
    Dorton, K. L.
    Henry, D. L.
    Belknap, C. R.
    Depenbusch, B. E.
    JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 2016, 94 : 124 - 125
  • [28] Growth Performance and Feed Conversion Efficiency of Crossbred Heifers
    Nath, N. K. D.
    Baset, M. A.
    Shoshe, N. Zahan
    Belal, S. A.
    Aktaruzzaman, M.
    Uddin, M. N.
    IRANIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED ANIMAL SCIENCE, 2016, 6 (03): : 511 - 516
  • [29] The effect of different implant programs on beef x dairy steer feedlot growth performance and carcass characteristics
    Wesley, K. R.
    Word, A. B.
    Maxwell, C. L.
    Holland, B. P.
    Karr, K. J.
    Hutcheson, J. P.
    Walter, L. -A. J.
    Johnson, B. J.
    TRANSLATIONAL ANIMAL SCIENCE, 2023, 7 (01)
  • [30] GAINS IN LIVE WEIGHT AND CARCASS WEIGHT OF BEEF X DAIRY CROSSBRED BULLS SLAUGHTERED AT DIFFERENT AGES
    NEUMANN, W
    ROHDE, E
    MUNCH, H
    ARCHIV FUR TIERZUCHT-ARCHIVES OF ANIMAL BREEDING, 1987, 30 (01): : 43 - 54