Ghost Stars in General Relativity

被引:5
|
作者
Herrera, Luis [1 ]
Di Prisco, Alicia [2 ]
Ospino, Justo [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Salamanca, Inst Univ Fis Fundamental & Matemat, Salamanca 37007, Spain
[2] Univ Cent Venezuela, Fac Ciencias, Escuela Fis, Caracas 1050, Venezuela
[3] Univ Salamanca, Dept Matemat Aplicada, Salamanca 37007, Spain
来源
SYMMETRY-BASEL | 2024年 / 16卷 / 05期
关键词
relativistic fluids; interior solutions; spherically symmetric sources; 04.40.-b; 04.40.Nr; 04.40.Dg; TELESCOPE RESULTS. I; ANISOTROPIC SPHERES; ENERGY DENSITY; EQUATIONS; SHADOW; MASS;
D O I
10.3390/sym16050562
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We explore an idea put forward many years ago by Zeldovich and Novikov concerning the existence of compact objects endowed with arbitrarily small mass. The energy density of such objects, which we call "ghost stars", is negative in some regions of the fluid distribution, producing a vanishing total mass. Thus, the interior is matched on the boundary surface to Minkowski space-time. Some exact analytical solutions are exhibited and their properties are analyzed. Observational data that could confirm or dismiss the existence of this kind of stellar object are discussed.
引用
收藏
页数:12
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Constraining the equation of state of neutron stars with general relativity
    Lavagetto, G
    Burderi, L
    D'Antona, F
    Di Salvo, T
    Robba, NR
    General Relativity and Gravitational Physics, 2005, 751 : 214 - 216
  • [42] Compact stars in the pseudo-complex general relativity
    Zen Vasconcellos, C. A.
    Costa, J. E. S.
    Hadjimichef, D.
    Machado, M. V. T.
    Kopp, F.
    Volkmer, G. L.
    Razeira, M.
    XVI MEETING OF PHYSICS, 2018, 1143
  • [43] Collapse of magnetized hypermassive neutron stars in general relativity
    Duez, MD
    Liu, YT
    Shapiro, SL
    Shibata, M
    Stephens, BC
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2006, 96 (03)
  • [44] Erratum to: General spherically symmetric elastic stars in relativity
    I. Brito
    J. Carot
    E. G. L. R. Vaz
    General Relativity and Gravitation, 2012, 44 : 287 - 301
  • [45] Modeling of charged anisotropic compact stars in general relativity
    Baiju Dayanandan
    S. K. Maurya
    Smitha T. T
    The European Physical Journal A, 2017, 53
  • [46] VARIATIONAL PRINCIPLE FOR MAGNETOELASTIC, ROTATING STARS IN GENERAL RELATIVITY
    MUNN, MW
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1973, 181 (03): : 957 - 976
  • [47] Pseudo-complex General Relativity and neutron stars
    Hess, P. O.
    Rodriguez, I.
    Greiner, W.
    ASTRONOMISCHE NACHRICHTEN, 2014, 335 (6-7) : 679 - 684
  • [48] Twin stars in General Relativity and Extended Theories of Gravity
    Lope-Oter, Eva
    Wojnar, Aneta
    JOURNAL OF COSMOLOGY AND ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS, 2025, (01):
  • [49] Pseudo-complex General Relativity and Neutron Stars
    Hess, Peter O.
    Rodriguez, Isaac
    Greiner, Walter
    Nuclear Physics: Present and Future, 2015, : 255 - 264
  • [50] Testing General Relativity with Galactic-Centre Stars
    Angelil, Raymond
    Saha, Prasenjit
    GALACTIC CENTER: A WINDOW TO THE NUCLEAR ENVIRONMENT OF DISK GALAXIES, 2011, 439 : 242 - 245