Under what conditions do volunteers escape being qualified as workers?

被引:0
|
作者
Gruber-Risak, Martin [1 ]
Obrecht, Sascha [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Vienna Fac Law, Dept Labour Law & Social Secur Law, Schenkenstr 8-10, A-1010 Vienna, Austria
关键词
Volunteers; concept of worker; EU labour law; Lawrie-Blum formula; traineeship;
D O I
10.1177/20319525241243354
中图分类号
D9 [法律]; DF [法律];
学科分类号
0301 ;
摘要
This contribution looks at the status of volunteers in EU labour law taking into account the criteria of the CJEU's Lawrie-Blum formula. It demonstrates, in light of the jurisprudence of the Court, that some criteria may be problematic and that a purposive approach may provide adequate solutions.
引用
收藏
页码:232 / 242
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] WHAT DO SOCIAL WORKERS READ
    MCCULLOCH, JW
    BROWN, MJ
    NEW SOCIETY, 1968, 12 (316): : 570 - 571
  • [22] Do orientation decisions depend of social stereotypes? Under what conditions?
    Mangard, C.
    Channouf, A.
    EUROPEAN REVIEW OF APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY-REVUE EUROPEENNE DE PSYCHOLOGIE APPLIQUEE, 2011, 61 (03): : 161 - 170
  • [23] What Kind of Learning Environment Do Newly Qualified Teachers Create?
    Nyman, Tarja
    Kaikkonen, Pauli
    SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH, 2013, 57 (02) : 167 - 181
  • [24] What impact do personal values have on the health of workers working in highly stressful conditions?
    Perez Garcia, Luis
    REVISTA GESTION DE LAS PERSONAS Y TECNOLOGIA, 2010, 3 (09): : 44 - 51
  • [25] PARTIAL TERMINATIONS OF QUALIFIED PLANS - WHEN DO THEY OCCUR - WHAT ARE PROBLEMS
    MCKINNEY, JE
    JOURNAL OF TAXATION, 1974, 40 (02): : 82 - 84
  • [26] Shopfloor CIP - Under which conditions do production workers participate in continuous improvement?
    Holst H.
    Niehoff S.
    Sinopoli R.
    1600, Carl Hanser Verlag (115): : 864 - 868
  • [27] What do peer support workers do? A job description
    Nora Jacobson
    Lucy Trojanowski
    Carolyn S Dewa
    BMC Health Services Research, 12
  • [28] What do peer support workers do? A job description
    Jacobson, Nora
    Trojanowski, Lucy
    Dewa, Carolyn S.
    BMC HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH, 2012, 12
  • [29] Pedagogical Conditions for Formation of Design Competence of Qualified Workers with the Use of Information Technologies
    Slipchyshyn, Lidiia
    Honcharuk, Oksana
    Anikina, Inessa
    Yakymenko, Polina
    Breslavska, Hanna
    Yakymenko, Svitlana
    Opria, Ihor
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND NETWORK SECURITY, 2022, 22 (05): : 79 - 88
  • [30] What do social workers do in aged care in Australia?
    McCormack, J
    GERONTOLOGIST, 2004, 44 : 246 - 246