EVALUATION OF SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS AND COMORBIDITIES IN ADULT HEMOPHILIA PATIENTS

被引:0
|
作者
Karadag, Fatma Keklik [1 ]
Demirci, Zuhal [2 ,3 ]
Koseoglu, Fatos Dilan [4 ]
Saydam, Guray [2 ,3 ]
Sahin, Fahri [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Izmir Tepecik Res & Training Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Div Hematol, Izmir, Turkiye
[2] Ege Univ, Fac Med, Dept Hematol, Izmir, Turkiye
[3] Ege Adult Hemophilia & Thrombosis Ctr, Izmir, Turkiye
[4] Univ Bakircay, Cigli Res & Training Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Div Hematol, Izmir, Turkiye
来源
关键词
Hemophilia; comorbidity; socio-demographic; adult; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; ELDERLY PERSONS; FACTOR-VIII; PREVALENCE; DEMOGRAPHICS; INHIBITORS; PEOPLE; AGE;
D O I
10.30621/jbachs.1416117
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Purpose: The association between socio-demographic factors and hemophilia status with the prevalence of comorbidities was evaluated. Material and Methods: Patients with hemophilia A (n=111) and B (n=24) who completed the questionnaire form about their socio-demographic factors were included in our study. Factor and inhibitor levels, comorbidities, factor replacement therapies, hemophilic arthropathy, viral status and annual bleeding episodes were recorded. Results: The median age was 39 years among 135 hemophilia patients, and 63.1% of all patients had severe hemophilia, which was significantly higher among hemophilia A (p=0.002). Most patients (74.8%) were treated with prophylactic factor replacement therapy. The inhibitor status was positive in 8.9% of all patients. The unemployment rate was found to be 33.3%. Annual bleeding episodes were higher in workers. Most patients (60%) had graduated from at least high school. Patients with severe hemophilia were significantly less educated than those with moderate to mild hemophilia (p=0.045). The prevalence of cardiovascular disease, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and obesity was 6.7%; 17.8%, 13.3%, and 11.9% respectively. Although there was no association between obesity and annual bleeding episodes, right ankle was the most affected joint in overweight/obese patients. Conclusion: Age -related comorbidities and the relationship between hemophilia status and social life need further investigation.
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页码:483 / 489
页数:7
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